Jan 20 (Reuters) - New Jersey Governor Phil Murphy on
Monday asked President Donald Trump to reexamine the federal
government's approval of New York City's first-in-the-nation
congestion pricing program that began on Jan. 5.
Murphy, a Democrat, said the program is a "disaster for New
Jersey commuters and must receive the close look it deserves
from the federal government."
Under the program, passenger vehicles are charged $9 during
peak periods in Manhattan south of 60th Street. Trucks and buses
pay up to $21.60. The fee is reduced by 75% at night.
It is designed to reduce traffic and raise billions for
mass transit, with most of the revenue generated targeted to
upgrade the city's subway and bus systems.
The White House did not immediately comment, but a
spokesperson for Trump in November criticized the plan.
During the first week after the fee was imposed, traffic in
Manhattan's central business district fell by 7.5%.
The fee went into effect after New Jersey failed to
convince a judge to halt it.
Charged via electronic license plate readers, private cars
pay once a day regardless of how many trips they make into the
central business district. Taxis pay 75 cents per trip and
ride-share vehicles reserved by apps like Uber ( UBER ) and Lyft ( LYFT )
pay $1.50 per trip.
A few other cities around the world already have congestion
pricing systems. London, which implemented its system in 2003,
now charges 15 pounds ($18.49). Singapore and Sweden also have
congestion pricing plans.
Before the fee went into effect, New York said more than
700,000 vehicles entered the Manhattan central business district
daily, slowing traffic to around 7 miles per hour (11 km per
hour) on average, which is 23% slower than in 2010.
The city estimates the congestion charge will bring in $500
million in its first year. New York Governor Kathy Hochul said
the money would underpin $15 billion in debt financing for mass
transit capital improvements, with 80% of the money to be spent
on the subway and bus system, and the other 20% spent on two
commuter rail systems.