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New York City says its 8.3 million residents were misled
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Claims the companies engaged in 'greenwashing' rejected
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City reviewing its legal options, seeks accountability
(Adds Exxon and Shell comments in paragraphs 10-11)
By Jonathan Stempel
NEW YORK, Jan 15 (Reuters) -
A judge has dismissed New York City's lawsuit seeking to
hold Exxon Mobil ( XOM ), BP and Shell liable
for misleading the public about their products, and their
commitment to renewable energy and fighting climate change.
In a decision on Tuesday, state Supreme Court Justice Anar
Patel said the city could not claim its climate-conscious
residents were sensitive to how fossil fuels cause climate
change, only to then be duped by the oil companies' failure to
disclose how their fossil fuel products contributed to it.
"The city cannot have it both ways," Patel wrote.
Patel found no proof the oil companies and the defendant
American Petroleum Institute conducted "greenwashing" campaigns,
including statements about clean energy and alternative energy,
to boost sales of fossil fuel products in the city.
She also said general statements such as Exxon's claim that
its fuel helps people drive "cleaner, smarter and longer" were
too vague to suggest the defendants' products had nothing to do
with climate change.
With about 8.3 million people, New York City said the
companies falsely portrayed themselves in ads and social media
as climate change leaders despite minimal investments in clean
energy such as wind and solar.
It sought civil fines and an end to alleged deceptions.
Nicholas Paolucci, a spokesperson for the city's law
department, on Wednesday said the city is reviewing its options.
"Our complaint alleged that these defendants spent millions
to mislead consumers to think that they, and their products,
contribute to a clean energy future," he said. "They do not.
Companies that violate the city's consumer protection laws
should be held fully accountable. New Yorkers deserve no less."
In a statement, Exxon said: "At some point, our hope is
that political figures around the country come to understand
that ideological hatred for us doesn't mean we did anything
wrong."
Shell declined to comment. BP did not immediately
respond to a request for comment.
Many U.S. state and local governments have sued oil
companies over climate change, including the emission of carbon
dioxide and other greenhouse gases.
Patel ruled one day after the U.S. Supreme Court refused to
halt the city of Honolulu's own lawsuit against Exxon, BP, Shell
and several other oil companies.
New York City's lawsuit began in April 2021, three weeks
after a federal appeals court rejected its lawsuit seeking to
hold Exxon, BP, Shell, Chevron ( CVX ) and ConocoPhillips ( COP )
liable to pay its costs from global warming.
The American Petroleum Institute welcomed the latest
decision. "Climate policy is for Congress to debate and decide,
not a patchwork of courts," said Ryan Meyers, the trade group's
general counsel.
The case is City of New York v. Exxon Mobil Corp ( XOM ) et al, New
York State Supreme Court, New York County, No. 451071/2021.