* New York attorney general says Kalshi lacked gambling
license
* Increasingly popular prediction markets allow wagers on
sports, elections
* Kalshi had sued unsuccessfully for an injunction against
enforcement
* New York filed similar lawsuits against Coinbase, Gemini
platforms
By Jonathan Stempel
NEW YORK, July 31 (Reuters) - New York's attorney general
sued Kalshi on Friday, claiming that its prediction markets
platform violates state laws against illegal gambling.
In a petition filed in a state court in Manhattan, Attorney
General Letitia James said Kalshi failed to obtain a New York
State Gaming Commission license to operate its platform, where
people trade based on the predicted outcomes of events such as
sports and elections.
The attorney general said such platforms can encourage problem
gambling, including by people under age 21. She filed similar
petitions in April against two other prediction market
operators, Coinbase Financial Markets and Gemini Titan
.
"New York's gambling laws protect children from underage
betting and help combat gambling addiction," James said in a
statement. "No matter what they call themselves, prediction
markets like Kalshi are gambling platforms, plain and simple."
Prediction markets such as Kalshi and Polymarket have soared in
popularity since the 2024 U.S. presidential election, when they
fared better than pollsters in predicting Republican Donald
Trump's victory over Democrat Kamala Harris.
Their growth has sparked a flurry of lawsuits and
countersuits over the authority of individual U.S. states,
rather than the federal government, to regulate the industry.
The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission has claimed
exclusive oversight, and challenged regulatory activity in at
least nine states.
FEDERAL JUDGE REJECTED PREEMPTIVE KALSHI LAWSUIT
James said Kalshi's prediction markets are gambling because
bettors don't control the outcomes of events.
She also objected to Kalshi letting 18- to 20-year-olds use
its platform, despite a minimum age of 21 under state law for
mobile sports betting.
James sued two days after the federal appeals court in Manhattan
rejected Kalshi's request to avoid being subjected to New York's
gambling laws, while it appeals a judge's refusal on July 8 to
grant a preliminary injunction against the state.
Kalshi had preemptively sued New York last October to block
enforcement.
U.S. District Judge Analisa Torres, however, found that the
state's interests in preventing gambling addiction, preserving
the integrity of sports, and avoiding a proliferation of
unregulated contracts "heavily" outweighed Kalshi's interests in
ensuring the primacy of federal law and avoiding "intractable"
technology issues for customers.
At least four states - Massachusetts, Michigan, Nevada and
Washington - have won court orders restricting Kalshi's
activities.
New York's lawsuit against Kalshi seeks the forfeiture of
illegal gains, civil fines equal to triple those gains, and
restitution to customers.
(Reporting by Jonathan Stempel in New York)
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