By Maki Shiraki
TOKYO, March 15 (Reuters) - Nissan Motor ( NSANF ) is
considering seeking a business partnership with Honda Motor ( HMC )
on key components for electric vehicles to cut
production costs, three people familiar with the matter at
Nissan ( NSANF ) said.
The potential partnership with domestic rival Honda ( HMC ) could
help Nissan ( NSANF ) gain economies of scale in producing EVs, which is
crucial for Japanese automakers as they face heavy competition
from China's BYD, Tesla and other electric
vehicle makers.
The sources, who declined to be identified as the matter
is still private, said Nissan ( NSANF ) and Honda ( HMC ) are yet to formally
start discussions, with the scope of the partnership undecided.
A Nissan ( NSANF ) spokesperson declined to comment. A Honda ( HMC )
spokesperson said there was nothing the company could say.
The heads of the two automakers are due to hold a joint
press conference in Tokyo at 3:30 p.m. (0630 GMT).
Another source said the idea of collaboration emerged
between the chief executives of the companies.
Nissan ( NSANF ) is considering partnering with Honda ( HMC ) on key EV parts,
as well "kei car" - boxy vehicles that are smaller and less
powerful than regular cars, primarily made for the domestic
market.
The partnership could extend to overseas businesses, but
that would affect Honda's ( HMC ) existing collaboration with General
Motors ( GM ), according to two of the sources.
Nissan's ( NSANF ) pursuit of a partnership was first reported by TV
Tokyo. The Nikkei newspaper has reported specific measures could
include the introduction of a common powertrain, joint
procurement and development of a common platform.
A source at Honda ( HMC ) said a potential partnership with Nissan ( NSANF )
is one of many possibilities the company is considering, but
there are many agenda that need to be sorted out for it to
proceed with a new tie-up.
Honda ( HMC ) is aiming to increase its ratio of electric vehicles
and fuel cell vehicles to 100% of all sales by 2040.
Nissan ( NSANF ) already cooperates with Renault on EVs, mainly in
Europe. The next Nissan ( NSANF ) electric Micra will share the same
architecture as the new Renault Five and be built in the same
plant in northern France.
Nissan ( NSANF ) has also committed to invest up to 600 million euros
($653 million) in Renault's new electric vehicle entity Ampere.
But the two firms last year reduced the scope of a
years-long alliance to allow for a more agile partnership, and
Renault has since signed agreements with new partners such as
China's Geely.
(Reporting by Maki Shiraki; Writing by Makiko Yamazaki;
Additional reporting by Kantaro Komiya and Satoshi Sugiyama;
Editing by Himani Sarkar, Michael Perry and Lincoln Feast.)