*
Honda ( HMC ) sounded out Nissan ( NSANF ) about becoming a subsidiary -
source
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Nissan ( NSANF ) opposed the Honda ( HMC ) proposal - source
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Nissan ( NSANF ) board to meet in near future - source
(Rewrites story with new sourcing)
By Maki Shiraki and Daniel Leussink
TOKYO, Feb 5 (Reuters) - Japan's Nissan ( NSANF ) may
call off its merger talks with Honda ( HMC ), according to a
person familiar with the matter, adding that Nissan's ( NSANF ) board
members were due to meet in the near future to decide a course
of action.
The development puts in doubt a tie-up that would create
the world's third-largest automaker by sales and raises fresh
questions about how hard-hit Nissan ( NSANF ) could ride out its latest
crisis without external help.
Reports of the merger talks ending sent shares of both
carmakers higher on Wednesday, with Honda ( HMC ) up more than 2% and
Nissan ( NSANF ) up 1.6% against a slight decline in Tokyo's Nikkei 225
index.
Honda ( HMC ), Japan's second-largest car maker, and Nissan ( NSANF ), its
third-largest, last year said they were in discussions to merge
their businesses, in what would mark a pivotal change for an
industry that faces a vast threat from China's BYD
and other new electric vehicle entrants.
But those talks have been complicated by growing
differences on both sides, according to two people familiar with
the matter, both of whom declined to be identified because they
were not authorised to speak to the media.
Nissan's ( NSANF ) board is due to soon meet to discuss calling
off the merger talks after Honda ( HMC ) sounded it out about becoming a
subsidiary, one of the people said, adding that such an
arrangement was a departure from the original spirit of their
discussions.
Honda ( HMC ), with a market value nearly five times bigger than
Nissan ( NSANF ), is increasingly worried about its smaller rival's
progress in its turnaround plan, said the other person.
Japan's Asahi Shimbun newspaper earlier reported that
the merger could be called off.
Spokespeople for both companies on Wednesday did not comment
on whether merger talks were off, but said they would make an
announcement in mid-February, as previously flagged.
Nissan ( NSANF ) has been hit harder than some other carmakers by the
shift to EVs, having never fully recovered after years of crisis
sparked by the arrest and ouster of former Chairman Carlos Ghosn
in 2018.
The tie-up talks have coincided with the disruption
posed by potential tariffs from U.S. President Donald Trump.
Tariffs against Mexico would be more painful for Nissan ( NSANF ) than for
Honda ( HMC ) or Toyota ( TM ), according to analysts.
Nissan's ( NSANF ) long-term alliance partner Renault
had said it would be open in principle to the merger with Honda ( HMC ).
The French automaker owns 36% of Nissan ( NSANF ), including 18.7% through
a French trust.