BRUSSELS, Sept 18 (Reuters) - Microsoft's ( MSFT )
hiring of artificial intelligence startup Inflection's staff
including its co-founders will not be scrutinised under European
Union merger rules, EU antitrust regulators said on Wednesday.
The European Commission said seven EU countries had dropped
their requests asking it to examine the deal. The move followed
a ruling from Europe's top court earlier this month prohibiting
the EU enforcer from examining merger cases which fall below the
EU's merger revenue threshold.
Judges said the EU antitrust watchdog was also not allowed
to encourage its national peers to ask it to take up such cases.
Critics said these merger powers were regulatory over-reach
while the Commission said such deals could be killer
acquisitions in which big companies acquire startups to shut
them down.
"All seven member states that submitted an initial referral
have decided to withdraw their requests. Therefore, the
Commission will take no decision in this matter," the EU
executive said.
Still it said the deal amounted to a merger as it means the
'new Inflection' would shift its focus to a different activity,
namely its AI studio business.
"The Commission regards the agreements entered into between
Microsoft ( MSFT ) and Inflection as a structural change in the market
that amounts to a concentration as defined under Article 3 of
the EUMR," it said, referring to the bloc's merger rules.
Microsoft ( MSFT ) welcomed the announcement.
"We continue to be confident that the hiring of talent
promotes competition and should not be treated as a merger," a
Microsoft ( MSFT ) spokesperson said.
The company hired in March co-founders Mustafa Suleyman and
Karen Simonyan and most of Inflection's 70-strong team for a
newly created unit called Microsoft AI to consolidate and expand
its AI offerings for consumer products.
(Reporting by Foo Yun Chee; Editing by Emelia Sithole-Matarise)