*
BHP, Southern Co ( SO ) also removed from watch
*
Exclusion of six other companies revoked
(Recasts paragraph 1, updates with reasons in paragraphs 6-7,
and revocation of exclusion for six companies in paragraphs
10-11)
By Gnaneshwar Rajan
Oct 9 (Reuters) - Norway's sovereign wealth fund has
ended observation of Supermax Bhd, two years after
placing the Malaysian medical glove maker under watch over
allegations that the company was contributing to human rights
violations.
The trillion-dollar wealth fund said in a statement on
Wednesday that it has also ended the observation of Southern Co ( SO )
and BHP Group ( BHP ) for their coal usage and
production.
Norges Bank, guided by its Council on Ethics, may exclude
companies from the fund's investment universe, or place them
under observation, based on factors including human rights
abuses, weapon sales, and coal-related activities.
"According to the Council on Ethics, the company (Supermax)
has during the time of observation reported that it has
implemented several measures to improve conditions," Norges Bank
Investment Management (NBIM) said in a statement on Wednesday.
"The risk that the company is contributing to human rights
violations is no longer considered unacceptable."
NBIM's decision comes over a year after the United States
lifted a ban on Supermax, allowing it to resume sales. The
company's imports were barred from the U.S. in October 2021 over
the alleged forced labor practices.
Southern Co ( SO ), put under observation in 2016, has since
reduced its coal-based power capacity and production that now
stand "well below" the fund's threshold.
BHP, which was being monitored since 2020, has also reduced
its annual production of thermal coal ever since. The power
capacity fell below the fund's threshold in 2021.
Supermax, Southern Co ( SO ) and BHP did not immediately respond to
requests for a comment.
As part of Norges Bank's work on the product-based coal
criterion, the fund monitors company events and companies
entering the market.
The world's largest sovereign wealth fund also revoked
exclusion of coal-based power generators TXNM Energy ( TXNM ),
Public Power Corp, TransAlta ( TAC ), Eneva SA
, Capital Power ( CPXWF ), and coal miner Jastrzebska
Spolka Weglowa ( JSZWF ).
Monitored over the past seven years for their coal output or
coal-based power production, these companies have since reduced
the commodity's usage and production to levels that no longer
necessitate exclusion by the fund.
The companies did not immediately respond to Reuters'
requests for a comment.