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Norway finance ministry ordered divestments after Ukraine
war
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Fund unable to sell so far due sanctions
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Russia has said its permission is needed
(Adds Russian position in paragraphs 7-10, detail on fund's
Russian holdings in paragraphs 12-16, bullet points)
By Gwladys Fouche
OSLO, Dec 6 (Reuters) - Norway's $1.8 trillion sovereign
wealth fund, the world's largest, can start selling stocks it
holds in Russian companies, as long as it complies with
international sanctions, the deputy finance minister told
Reuters on Friday.
"Permission to sell the fund's Russian stocks is given on
the condition that the sale can be done in line with applicable
sanctions," Ellen Reitan said in an email.
The Norwegian finance ministry ordered a halt to all
transactions in the fund's Russian assets shortly after Moscow's
invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 and said at the time that
the ultimate goal was to divest its holdings.
The fund has so far been unable from offloading Russian
assets because it is not permitted to sell to counterparties
under U.S. or EU sanctions.
On Wednesday, the central bank, which manages the fund,
asked the Norwegian finance ministry for permission to sell
parts of its Russian portfolio when possible, saying "isolated
transactions if and when divestment opportunities arise is
currently the only way" to sell off parts of the portfolio.
Wednesday's letter did not say if the fund had found
buyers it could sell to.
Norway's fund, which holds the windfall generated by its oil
and gas production, owns 1.5% of all global listed shares in
companies.
Moscow considers U.S. and EU sanctions a form of economic
warfare, and says calls to divest Russian assets are hostile
acts of unfriendly states.
Philip Gabunia, deputy governor of Russia's central bank,
told Reuters on Wednesday any decision to sell the assets inside
Russia would require Moscow's permission, granted only with
"compelling grounds".
"If they want to sell in Russia, they must submit a request
to our Russian governmental commission. Only after that will the
matter be considered. Outside of Russia, they can sell to
another foreigner, but it will also remain frozen," Gabunia
said.
Asked about Gabunia's comment, the Norwegian deputy finance
minister did not address the question in her emailed reply.
The value of the fund's Russian equity portfolio was
estimated at just 1.5 billion crowns ($135 million) at the end
of June this year, the central bank has said.
The investments are across 49 Russian companies, fund data
showed, with the biggest holdings in Sberbank, Lukoil
and Gazprom, fund data showed.
That includes stocks of Russian companies listed outside
Russia, or which have a secondary listing outside Russia, which
would not require approval from Moscow.
Among them are Novatek, Yandex, Evraz
, Globaltrans Investments and Ozon Holdings
, fund data showed.
In addition, the fund holds Russian roubles worth some 3.2
billion crowns in its custodian Citibank account with the
Russian National Settlement Depository (NSD), consisting of
dividends received in the period since Feb. 2022, it added.