*
Novo seeking to reignite growth after Wegovy overtaken by
rival
*
To test next-generation obesity drugs as broader
treatments
*
Areas could include knee osteoarthritis and sleep apnea
*
Results of semaglutide Alzheimer's trial expected by
year-end
(Adds details from interview in paragraphs 5-7, 10)
By Stine Jacobsen and Maggie Fick
COPENHAGEN, Sept 16 (Reuters) - Novo Nordisk,
looking to turn around slowing growth of its blockbuster
weight-loss drug Wegovy, plans to test whether its
next-generation obesity drugs can treat a broader range of
related conditions from sleep problems to knee pain.
The Danish drugmaker aims to generate evidence across both
severe and more common obesity-related conditions that affect
patients' daily lives, including knee osteoarthritis and sleep
apnea, Martin Holst Lange, Novo's head of research and
development, told Reuters in an interview during the European
Association for the Study of Diabetes conference in Vienna.
"We do know that obesity is actually related to more than
200 different co-morbidities," Lange said.
The company is battling to reignite growth and fend off
competition from U.S. rival Eli Lilly ( LLY ), with some
investors calling for Novo to expand beyond its traditional
focus on diabetes and obesity treatments to spur sales.
Lange spoke days after Novo announced it would cut 9,000
jobs following a massive ramp up in staff in recent years as the
firm shot to become Europe's most valuable company last year.
Its value has since tumbled as sales growth slowed. The
restructuring, expected to save about $1.25 billion annually,
includes ending some early-stage drug research.
Novo had an early lead in the competitive U.S. obesity
market, but has lost ground to Lilly's Zepbound that delivers
greater weight loss than Wegovy. U.S. prescriptions of Zepbound
exceed those of Wegovy, though the gap narrowed over the summer.
Novo is now building a portfolio of different forms of
semaglutide - the active ingredient in Wegovy and its diabetes
drug Ozempic - in a bid to regain lost market share.
It is considering filing for U.S. approval of a high-dose
version of its obesity shot next year, a spokesperson told
Reuters, cautioning no decision had been made.
Lange said the treatment needs of obese patients could vary
widely, driving the company to develop a range of options.
TESTING SEMAGLUTIDE FOR ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE
Novo has not disclosed which conditions it plans to study in
trials of its experimental therapies CagriSema and amycretin. It
has already secured regulatory approval for semaglutide as a
treatment to reduce the risk of major cardiovascular events such
as heart attacks in obese/diabetic patients.
The company is awaiting eagerly-anticipated results by
year-end from a trial testing semaglutide in Alzheimer's
disease, marking its push beyond obesity and diabetes treatment.
"Any significant results would be clinically relevant
because that would imply a delay in the decline of cognitive
function," said Lange. "In the space where very few treatments
are available for patients with Alzheimer's disease, that would
be meaningful."
Still, he cautioned: "We see this as high risk."
UBS analysts estimate only a 10% probability of success for
the Alzheimer's trial but said a positive outcome could add as
much as $15 billion in annual revenue.
Barclays analysts said that the results would be critical in
determining whether Alzheimer's can become a new pillar of
long-term growth for the company.
Novo reiterated on Tuesday that it would advance a molecule
called cagrilintide, which mimics the pancreatic hormone amylin,
to a final Phase 3 trial. Cagrilintide is combined with
semaglutide in Novo's weekly injection CagriSema, and
disappointing results in a late-stage trial for that
experimental drug wiped as much as $125 billion off Novo's
market value in December last year.