MUNICH, Nov 11 (Reuters) - A German court on Tuesday
sided with the country's music rights society GEMA in a closely
watched copyright case against U.S.-based artificial
intelligence firm OpenAI.
The court in Munich ruled that OpenAI could not use song
lyrics without a license and presiding judge Elke Schwager
ordered the firm to pay damages for the use of copyrighted
material.
GEMA had argued OpenAI's chatbot ChatGPT reproduces lyrics
from copyrighted German songs without authorisation, and that
its AI was trained on protected content from the repertoire of
its roughly 100,000 members, who include best-selling musician
Herbert Groenemeyer.
OpenAI responded by saying that GEMA's arguments reflected a
misunderstanding of how ChatGPT works.
The case could set a precedent for how generative AI
systems are regulated in Europe. GEMA is seeking the
establishment of a licensing framework that would require AI
developers to pay for the use of musical works in both training
and output.
The decision can be appealed. OpenAI and GEMA said they
would issue statements on the verdict later on Tuesday.