BRUSSELS, April 29 (Reuters) - Microsoft ( MSFT )-backed
startup OpenAI on Monday found itself the target of a privacy
complaint by advocacy group NOYB for allegedly not fixing
incorrect information provided by its generative AI chatbot
ChatGPT that may breach EU privacy rules.
ChatGPT, which kickstarted the GenAI boom in late 2022, can
mimic human conversation and perform tasks such as creating
summaries of long text, writing poems and even generating ideas
for a theme party.
NOYB said the complainant in its case, who is also a public
figure, asked ChatGPT about his birthday and was repeatedly
provided incorrect information instead of the chatbot telling
users that it does not have the necessary data.
The group said OpenAI refused the complainant's request to
rectify or erase the data, saying that it was not possible to
correct data and that it also failed to disclose any information
about the data processed, its sources or recipients.
NOYB said it had filed a complaint with the Austrian data
protection authority asking it to investigate OpenAI's data
processing and the measures taken to ensure the accuracy of
personal data processed by the company's large language models.
"It's clear that companies are currently unable to make
chatbots like ChatGPT comply with EU law, when processing data
about individuals," Maartje de Graaf, NOYB data protection
lawyer, said in a statement.
"If a system cannot produce accurate and transparent
results, it cannot be used to generate data about individuals.
The technology has to follow the legal requirements, not the
other way around," she said.
In the past, OpenAI has acknowledged the tool's tendency to
respond with "plausible-sounding but incorrect or nonsensical
answers," an issue it considers challenging to fix.