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Putin suggests restrictions on uranium, titanium and
nickel
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Any limits should not harm Russia, he tells ministers
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Nickel prices and uranium mining company shares rise
MOSCOW, Sept 11 (Reuters) - Russian President Vladimir
Putin said on Wednesday that Moscow should consider limiting
exports of uranium, titanium and nickel in retaliation for
Western sanctions.
Putin's remarks to government ministers prompted a rise in
nickel prices and drove shares in uranium mining firms higher.
In televised comments, he said such restrictions could also
be introduced for other commodities, and noted that Russia was a
major producer of natural gas, diamonds and gold.
But he said that measures did not need to be taken
"tomorrow", and must not cause damage to Russia itself.
"Russia is the leader in reserves of a number of strategic
raw materials: for natural gas, this is almost 22% of world
reserves, for gold - almost 23%, for diamonds - almost 55%,"
Putin said.
"Please take a look at some of the types of goods that we
supply to the world market ... Maybe we should think about
certain restrictions - uranium, titanium, nickel," he told Prime
Minister Mikhail Mishustin.
"We just mustn't do anything to harm ourselves," he added.
Western countries have sharply cut purchases of Russian oil
and gas since the start of the war in Ukraine but Russia remains
a major supplier of metals to world markets, so a cut or halt to
its exports could cause disruption, analysts said.
Three-month nickel on the London Metal Exchange
(LME) surged 2.6% to $16,145 per metric ton shortly after
Putin's remarks.
Russia is home to Nornickel , the world's biggest
refined nickel producer. It is a major nickel supplier to China
and Europe. The company did not immediately respond to a request
for comment.
More than a fifth of the nickel in LME-registered
warehouses is of Russian origin, data showed on Tuesday. The
metal is used in batteries and in alloys with a wide range of
applications including armour plating and turbine blades.
CANADIAN URANIUM MINERS' SHARES JUMP
Shares in uranium miners jumped following the news, with
Canadian miners NexGen Energy ( NXE ), Cameco ( CCJ ) and
Denison Mines ( DNN ) up between 5.2% and 5.4%
Russia is the world's sixth largest uranium producer and has
about 44% of global uranium enrichment capacity.
In 2023 the U.S. and China topped the list of Russian
uranium importers, followed by South Korea, France, Kazakhstan
and Germany.
In May, U.S. President Joe Biden signed into law a ban on
enriched uranium imports from Russia, a trade worth around $1
billion annually. However, it contained waivers in case of
supply concerns that would allow the Department of Energy to
maintain normal levels of Russian uranium imports through 2027.
Russia accounted for 27% of the enriched uranium supplied to
U.S. commercial nuclear reactors last year.
"It will be really hard to replace, especially in the short
term, the next 2-3 years," said Citi analyst Arkady Gevorkyan.
"Western enrichers are only making plans to build additional
enrichment capacity, which would require at least three years to
be completed. We anticipate that utilities in the U.S. might be
able to partially replace it by importing low enriched uranium
from China."
Russia is also the world's third largest producer of
titanium sponge, which is turned into metal for industrial
applications in the aerospace, marine and auto industries, but
has low titanium mineral reserves of its own.
Russia's largest titanium sponge maker VSMPO-Avisma, partly
owned by sanctioned defence conglomerate Rostec, supplied
titanium to both Boeing and Airbus before the Ukraine war.
Canada has placed VSMPO-Avisma under sanctions but has
granted Airbus a waiver to allow it to use Russian titanium in
its manufacturing.
Boeing stopped buying titanium from Russia less than two
weeks after the start of the war with Ukraine in 2022.
Russian customs data shows that United States still buys
Russian titanium, but the biggest purchasers are France, China
and Germany.