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March 27 (Reuters) - U.S. President Donald Trump said
late on Wednesday the United States will effectively charge a
25% tariff on all cars not made in the country and that the new
duties on cars and light trucks imported into the United States
will be permanent.
Shares of General Motors ( GM ) and Ford fell in
extended trade after Trump's announcement. Auto shares slid in
South Korea and Japan, wiping out roughly $16.5 billion from
transport stocks in Tokyo, according to LSEG data.
Europe was braced to sell with the euro at
three-week lows and German DAX futures down 0.8%.
KYLE RODDA, SENIOR FINANCIAL MARKET ANALYST, CAPITAL.COM,
MELBOURNE
"There are a lot of layers here. However, I think the big
concern is that not only will these tariffs be disruptive and
economically harmful, but it indicates that the Trump
administration's shake-up of global trade won't necessarily end
with next week's April 2nd announcement of reciprocal tariffs,
as previously hoped. This potentially drags out trade
uncertainty even longer and raises the question of how radical a
change to the global trade order is Trump trying to bring
about."
JASON CHAN, SENIOR INVESTMENT STRATEGIST, BANK OF EAST ASIA,
HONG KONG
"Trump's auto tariff probably has a bigger impact on the
EU compared with Chinese carmakers. The levies on Chinese autos
have been hiked up already, and they have relatively limited
exposure to the U.S. market anyway. Also, his comments about the
TikTok deal are giving people hope that there's room for
negotiations.
"It now looks like he's more aggressive toward other markets
instead of focusing all his efforts on China, so that could
somehow help cushion the sentiment for China and Hong Kong."
SHANE OLIVER, CHIEF ECONOMIST AT AMP, SYDNEY
"It is sort of anticipated. It is just a question of the
timing... so maybe the market has sort of factored it in. The
other aspect is investors assume he may backtrack a little bit,
maybe that's why the market has become a little less responsive.
"With sentiment being so much more negative now, it's hard
for negative news to have a big impact than it was several
months ago."
VASU MENON, MANAGING DIRECTOR, INVESTMENT STRATEGY, OCBC,
SINGAPORE
"The auto tariffs represent a significant expansion of
Trump's trade war. It also risks disrupting operations for U.S.
automakers, which are highly integrated to supply chains in
Mexico and Canada.
"Trump's latest actions will probably make cars more
expensive for U.S. consumers already worried about inflation and
could amplify recession worries. The tariffs may not only raise
the prices of foreign-made cars in the U.S., even U.S.-made cars
could see price increases if supplies and parts are affected by
the levies.
"Retaliation from countries that have been affected by the
latest auto tariffs could worsen the situation for U.S.
consumers and automakers and fuel further concerns about
inflation and the outlook for the U.S. economy."
CHUCK CARLSON, CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER, HORIZON INVESTMENT
SERVICES, HAMMOND, INDIANA
"I've been kind of suspect on all the tariff talks in terms
of what is going to last, what is a negotiation, what is going
to be pulled at the last minute. My initial reaction was this
tariff might have some legs."
"There's probably going to be some exemptions or
modifications for some of the U.S. automakers... I could see the
U.S. automakers getting some exemptions based on their supply
chains. But I think he may want to see how this works out as
opposed to stopping it in two or three days. That's my initial
reaction, that this particular tariff might have legs in terms
of its longevity."
PRASHANT NEWNAHA, SENIOR ASIA-PACIFIC RATES STRATEGIST, TD
SECURITIES, SINGAPORE
"These auto tariffs are likely on top of other tariffs on
steel, aluminum, copper and the impending reciprocal tariffs to
be announced on 2nd April. It's hard not to interpret this as
anything but a cue for higher prices and lower growth with a
soft landing becoming more complicated. Countries most exposed
to the new auto tariffs are Slovakia, Mexico, South Korea and
Japan. Keep an eye on stocks of car makers, the Korean won and
Mexican peso."
(Reporting by the Global Finance & Markets Breaking News team;
Compiled by Vidya Ranganathan
Editing by Jamie Freed and Lincoln Feast.)