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Shares priced at $34 each
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Co achieves $6.4 bln target valuation
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Reserves 8% IPO shares for retail investors
By Niket Nishant
March 21 (Reuters) -
Social media platform Reddit ( RDDT ) geared up for its
high-profile market debut on the New York Stock Exchange on
Thursday, setting the stage for other companies looking to go
public this year, while testing investor appetite for new
issues.
The San Francisco, California-based company priced its
initial public offering (IPO) at the top end of the $31 to $34
range it had marketed earlier. The IPO valued Reddit ( RDDT ) at $6.4
billion and raised $748 million for the company and its selling
shareholders.
Reddit's ( RDDT ) long-awaited stint as a publicly traded company has
been in the works for more than two years. It confidentially
filed for an IPO in Dec. 2021, but the stock rout due to the
Federal Reserve's quantitative tightening prompted a delay.
The eyeball-grabbing debut will be a major test of the IPO
market, where investors are seeing some green shoots, thanks to
increasing bets of a soft landing.
"If Reddit ( RDDT ) trades poorly, it will cast a shadow over the IPO
market. Many companies will hit pause on their IPO initiatives,"
said Julian Klymochko, CEO of alternative investment solutions
firm Accelerate Financial Technologies.
RISKY RETAIL ALLOCATION
The "meme-stock" saga of 2021, when a group of retail
investors collaborated on Reddit's ( RDDT ) "wallstreetbets" to buy
shares of highly shorted companies like GameStop ( GME ), helped
drive the company's popularity to new heights.
As part of its plan to reward its user base, Reddit ( RDDT ) reserved
8% of the shares on offer for eligible users and moderators,
certain board members, and friends and family members of its
employees and directors.
But the move is fraught with risks, analysts say. Typically
shut out of bidding in an IPO, retail traders eager to gain
exposure to a newly listed company buy shares only when they
start trading, which could lead to a first-day pop.
Allowing early access to the IPO could dampen some demand.
Such buyers are also not under a lock-up period and could choose
to sell when the stock starts trading, potentially increasing
the price volatility.
"I don't know one company which really benefits from
allocating shares to their users," said Alan Vaksman, founding
partner at investment firm Launchbay Capital.
CULTURAL PHENOMENON
After its launch in 2005, Reddit ( RDDT ) became one of the
cornerstones of social media culture. Its iconic logo -
featuring an alien with an orange background - is one of the
most recognized symbols on the internet.
Its 100,000 online forums, dubbed "subreddits", allow
conversations on topics ranging from "the sublime to the
ridiculous, the trivial to the existential, the comic to the
serious," according to co-founder and CEO Steve Huffman.
Huffman himself turned to one of the subreddits for help to
quit drinking, he wrote in his letter. Former U.S. President
Barack Obama also did an "AMA" ("ask me anything"), internet
lingo for an interview, with the site's users in 2012.
The frenzy for technology stocks might help Reddit ( RDDT ) get a
good start, said Josh White, assistant professor of finance at
Vanderbilt University.
"We don't get many large tech IPOs. Those tend to be very
popular because it's hard to buy that kind of growth," White
said.
But despite its cult-like status in the social media world,
the company has failed to replicate the success of its bigger
rivals Meta Platforms' ( META ) Facebook and Elon Musk's X.
The company has said it was "in the early stages of
monetizing (its) business" and is yet to turn an annual profit.
Analysts say investors will be scrutinizing its roadmap to
profitability.
"The real news is going to be after the first earnings call
- where are they headed, what are the results looking like, what
changes are they going to make," said Reena Aggarwal, director
of the Georgetown University Psaros Center for Financial Markets
and Policy.