PARIS, Nov 24 (Reuters) - Renault Group
supports demands by several automotive suppliers to introduce
EU-wide rules on local sourcing to protect them from Chinese
competition, the French automaker's CEO told Reuters.
But its support depends on a broadening of the definition of
so-called Local Content Requirements, he added.
Several suppliers have called for 80% mandatory local
content in cars sold in the EU, in line with similar legislation
in place in the United States, as part of the strategic dialogue
started at the beginning of the year between the European Union
and the automotive sector.
But Renault Chief Executive Francois Provost said it is
unlikely that regulations that tight would be adopted by
December 10, the date on which the European Commission is
expected to unveil a list of measures to support the bloc's
automotive industry.
SCHEME MUST NOT BE OVER-COMPLICATED
"We have to be realistic: complicated local content schemes
per model, with mandatory parts, will never work," Provost said.
"The only system that can work is local content averaged across
a manufacturer's sales. This would allow us to achieve our
desired objective, which is to support the European sector and,
above all, our suppliers."
This broader definition, with an average obligation that
could reach, for example, 60%, would help convince other sector
players - such as German carmakers - who are reluctant to accept
the rule fearing it will make it harder to choose suppliers and
hinder competitiveness.
"Any other solution would end up not working and not being
implemented ... if that is what we want!" Provost said.
THE THREAT OF DISPLACEMENT
The European automotive suppliers' association Clepa warned
again on Monday that manufacturing in the EU is threatened by
displacement and that no less than 350,000 jobs could be at risk
by 2030.
The CEO of parts supplier Valeo, Christophe Perillat, said
at the firm's investor day on Thursday that without local
content requirements, site closures in Europe would be
inevitable in the long term.
"If they do not decide for a European content per car
minimum, then there will be significant, massive, delocalization
of the automotive industry from Europe to the rest of the world,
let's say from Valeo Europe to Valeo China for instance,"
Perillat said.
Provost, who succeeded Luca de Meo last summer when he left
to head the luxury group Kering, met European Union
representatives in Brussels last Tuesday.
"The positive point is that I feel they understand the sense
of urgency, the need to move forward, however I really get the
impression that important points are still under discussion," he
said.