*
Guangdong and other southern provinces hit by
earlier-than-usual
floods
*
Floods in Guangdong caused by intense convective storms
*
Rains expected to affect Guangdong for rest of April
(Adds details, flight disruptions in paragraphs 4-6, company
comments in paragraphs 8-10, economic losses in paragraph 12,
graphic)
By Mei Mei Chu, David Kirton and Liz Lee
QINGYUAN, China, April 22 (Reuters) - Rescuers on boats
in China's flood-hit Guangdong province raced to evacuate
trapped residents, carrying some elderly people by piggyback
from their homes and deploying helicopters to save villagers
caught in landslides.
Situated in the densely populated Pearl River Delta, the
province once dubbed the "factory floor of the world" is prone
to summer floods, and over the years, has erected strong
defences against the disruptive effects of flooding.
But since Thursday, Guangdong has been battered by
unusually heavy, sustained and widespread rainfall, with
powerful storms ushering in an earlier-than-normal start to the
region's annual flooding season.
Weather events in China have become more intense and
unpredictable because of global warming, scientists say, with
record-breaking rainfall and drought assailing the world's
second-largest economy, often at the same time.
Precipitation records for April have already been broken
in many parts of Guangdong, with the cities of Shaoguan,
Qingyuan, Zhaoqing and Jiangmen to the west and north of the
provincial capital Guangzhou half-submerged in flood-waters.
On Sunday, domestic flights arriving in Guangzhou were
briefly cancelled and international ones delayed. Some foreign
carriers flying to other Chinese destinations even took big
detours to avoid the area.
No fatalities in Guangdong were reported, although 11
people in the province were still missing by Monday morning,
state-owned Xinhua News Agency reported without giving further
details.
Two companies in the province told Reuters there had been no
immediate impact to business or supply chains.
"Everything's running as usual and everyone got to
work," said a person who answered the phone at Camelot PCB, a
print circuit board company that supplies Tesla and
other electric vehicle makers.
Polyrocks Chemical, a plastics company that supplies
technology giants such as Apple ( AAPL ), Huawei and Samsung
, also said its operations were not affected.
But many rivers remained swollen on Monday at levels
above safety thresholds, with rainfall in recent days two to
three times more than what is normally seen at this time of the
year.
ECONOMIC LOSS
Across the province, 36 houses collapsed while 48 were
severely damaged, resulting in a direct economic loss of nearly
140.6 million yuan ($19.4 million), Xinhua reported.
In Qingyuan, the Bei River that cuts through the city
swelled over the weekend and submerged some houses and shops
alongside the Pearl River tributary.
Aerial footage showed flood waters overwhelming a nearby
town, leaving only roofs and treetops untouched.
Rescuers in Qingyuan tackled muddy waters, neck-high in some
areas, to extract residents, including an elderly lady trapped
in waist-deep water in an apartment building, videos on social
media showed.
Other social media videos showed water gushing through roads
and vehicles in disarray.
In Shaoguan, landslides trapped villagers who had to be
rescued by helicopter while other rescuers travelled on foot to
reach cut-off disaster sites.
The Chinese military also stepped in to help clear roads.
The rains eased early on Monday, but some schools in the
province were suspended.
In Guangxi, a region west of Guangdong, nearly 100,000
people have been affected by the heavy rain, with direct
economic losses totalling 284.5 million yuan.
The strong convective weather in southern China was caused
by a stronger-than-normal substropical high, a semi-permanent
high pressure system circulating north of the equator.
The stronger subtropical high led to warmer temperatures
that drew in more moisture-laden air from the South China Sea
and even the Bay of Bengal, Chinese meteorologists said,
resulting in the intense precipitation.
Thunderstorms are expected to return later in the week after
a brief respite, marking an unusually early wet spell that is
more typical in the months of May and June.
($1 = 7.2431 Chinese yuan renminbi)