By Bhanvi Satija
April 2 (Reuters) - Roivant Sciences ( ROIV ) said on
Tuesday its experimental drug to treat non-infectious uveitis
helped reduce symptoms of the inflammatory eye disease in a
mid-stage study.
In the study testing 26 patients, 29% of those who received
a higher-strength 45 milligram (mg) dose and 44% of those who
received a 15 mg dose experienced treatment failure, with a
lower rate implying a greater benefit from the drug.
The drug, brepocitinib, also helped reduce a type of
swelling known as macular edema, in some patients who received
the higher dose.
Brepocitinib is designed to target and inhibit two proteins
- TYK2 and JAK1 - which play a role in immune responses and
targets the cause of the disease that can lead to severe and
irreversible vision impairment and blindness.
The only approved therapy that targets the cause of
non-infectious uveitis is Abbvie's ( ABBV ) Humira, which went
off-patent in 2023.
Brepocitinib could become the first oral therapy for the
condition if it succeeds and eventually approved, Leerink
analyst David Risinger said in a recent note.
That would highly benefit Priovant Therapeutics, a joint
venture between Roivant and Pfizer ( PFE ), owns global rights
to develop oral and topical forms of the drug.
The company plans to start a late-stage study in the second
half of this year and is also testing the drug in another
late-stage study to treat patients with a muscle inflammatory
condition known as dermatomyositis.
Roivant also said on Tuesday its board has approved a
program to repurchase up to $1.5 billion worth of the company's
shares, including a $648 million buy back from Sumitomo Pharma ( DNPUF )
.
(Reporting by Bhanvi Satija in Bengaluru; Editing by Shinjini
Ganguli)