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MOSCOW, April 16 (Reuters) - U.S. and British sanctions
imposed on Russian nickel, copper and aluminium will further
increase price volatility and supply uncertainty, Russian
metals-producing giant Norilsk Nickel said on Tuesday.
In their latest round of Ukraine-related sanctions,
Washington and London on Friday prohibited metal-trading
exchanges from accepting new aluminium, copper and nickel
produced by Russia and barred the import of the metals into the
United States and Britain in order to disrupt Russian export
revenue.
The Kremlin on Monday said it considered the sanctions
illegal and called them a double-edged sword that would hurt the
interests of those imposing them.
"Nornickel regrets this decision as it will further increase
price volatility, supply uncertainty and lead to higher
premiums, all of which will negatively affect consumers of these
metals across the globe", Nornickel said in a statement.
It said the risk of market disruptions would rise, as
liquidity would deteriorate and the cost of financing of
critical industrial supply chains would increase.
Russia is a major metals producer. Its share in global
production is more than 5% of aluminium, 6% of refined nickel
and 4% of copper. U.S. and UK officials hope the latest
sanctions will widen the discount for Russian metal not traded
on exchanges.
Nornickel intends to remain a "reliable supplier of
products" and will continue to fulfil all its contractual
obligations, said the company, which is a major supplier of
copper and high-grade nickel. It is also the world's largest
producer of palladium.
Russian aluminium producer Rusal ,
the world's largest aluminium producer outside China, said on
Monday the new sanctions would have no impact on its ability to
supply aluminium to world markets.
But Vedomosti newspaper on Tuesday quoted sources as saying
that Rusal had asked the authorities for state support for the
non-ferrous metals industry and reported risks to its production
from the new sanctions.
Some analysts did not expect an immediate supply shock
as Nornickel and Rusal sell most of their metals under
bilateral contracts and can continue to sell to other non-U.S.
or UK markets.
Since February 2022, Nornickel and Rusal have shifted their
focus to Asia, whose share in their revenues last year exceeded
50% and 38% respectively. The two companies are not subject to
direct Western sanctions but some Western companies are avoiding
dealings with them in what Moscow calls "voluntary
self-sanctions".