CHENNAI, Oct 1 (Reuters) - Indian police on Tuesday said
they had detained 912 Samsung Electronics ( SSNLF ) workers
and union members for organising a street protest, as a strike
at the South Korean firm's home appliances plant in Tamil Nadu
state entered its fourth week.
More than 1,000 workers have disrupted production and
protested in a makeshift tent close to the factory near the city
of Chennai since Sept. 9. They have demanded higher wages and
union recognition at the plant, which accounts for a fifth of
Samsung's 2022-23 India annual revenue of $12 billion.
Charles Sam Rajadurai, a senior state police official, said
around 850 Samsung employees and 60 workers linked to labour
group CITU, which is leading the protest, were detained as their
protest march near Chennai was inconveniencing the public, and
was being organized without permission.
"They are being detained in four wedding halls," he said. "A
decision will be taken on their release later."
On Sept. 16, police detained 104 striking Samsung workers
for almost a day.
The protests cast a shadow over Indian Prime Minister
Narendra Modi's drive for foreign investors to "Make in India"
and is India's biggest such strike in recent years.
Samsung did not respond to a request for comment. It
previously said the average monthly salary of full-time
manufacturing workers at the plant is nearly double that of
similar workers in the region, and that it was open to
discussions with workers about resolving the matter.
The Samsung plant employs roughly 1,800 workers and more
than 1,000 of them have been on strike. The factory makes
appliances such as refrigerators, TVs and washing machines.
Another Samsung plant that makes smartphones in the northern
state of Uttar Pradesh has had no unrest.
A source with direct knowledge said on Tuesday Samsung
has arranged for some contractual workers and apprentices to
minimize the production impact.
The strike comes after Samsung's biggest union in South
Korea held a four-day strike in August demanding higher wages
and bonuses after talks with management
fell through
.
Samsung has warned the striking workers they risk losing
their jobs and also CITU members in court saying the strike is
illegal, but the employees disagree and say they will continue
to protest until their demands are met.
So far, Samsung has not agreed to recognize a union
backed by a third-party group like CITU, resulting in an
impasse.
Samsung workers earn 25,000 rupees ($300) on average
each month and demand a raise of 36,000 rupees a month reached
within three years, CITU said.