NEW YORK, July 9 (Reuters) - A top U.S. securities
regulator known for her supportive stance on the cryptocurrency
industry said on Wednesday that new models for trading
securities known as "tokenization" must still meet regulations
for other securities.
Hester Peirce, a Republican commissioner on the Securities
and Exchange Commission who has been nicknamed "crypto mom,"
said in a statement: "As powerful as blockchain technology is,
it does not have magical abilities to transform the nature of
the underlying asset. Tokenized securities are still
securities."
Tokenizing equities is a process by which shares of a
company are converted into a digital token, similar to how
cryptocurrencies are traded. Instead of holding the securities
directly, investors hold tokens that represent ownership of the
securities.
Such tokens could be created by the security issuer itself,
or by an entirely unrelated third party. Anyone who buys a
third-party token could face unique risks, she said.
Crypto firms and others have been increasingly discussing the
prospect of tokenizing securities as a new way to facilitate
trading. Coinbase recently told Reuters it was seeking
a U.S. green light from the SEC to offer blockchain-based
stocks.
SEC Chairman Paul Atkins, also a Republican, said in a CNBC
interview last week that the agency should encourage innovation
when asked about the prospect of tokenizing securities.
Critics say the new technology could become a way to evade
SEC oversight and expose retail investors to new risks.