BELGRADE, Nov 16 (Reuters) - Serbia has seven days to
decide on steps to safeguard fuel supplies from the Serbian
refinery of Russian-owned NIS without
nationalisation, President Aleksandar Vucic said on Sunday.
Washington is seeking complete Russian divestment from NIS,
which operates Serbia's only refinery, and on Saturday gave the
company's owners three months to find a buyer.
Banks have frozen NIS transactions and officials project
that the Serbian refinery only has enough crude oil to operate
until November 25.
"The decision ... must be made over the next seven days; the
refinery must operate," Vucic said on Sunday during a government
session aired live on state television.
Vucic said that Serbia wants to avoid nationalising Russian
assets and is ready to make an above-market offer for the
company should Russian negotiations with unnamed Asian and
European partners fail.
Russia's Gazprom Neft and Gazprom hold a
combined controlling stake of 56% in NIS and have notified the
U.S. Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) of their
willingness to transfer control to a third party.
Finance Minister Sinisa Mali warned on Sunday that prolonged
sanctions on NIS could undermine Serbia's economic growth,
credit ratings and foreign investment.
Gazprom Neft controls 44.9% of NIS and Gazprom 11.3% while
Serbia owns 29.9%, with the rest held by small shareholders.