BELGRADE, March 12 (Reuters) - Serbia's Russian-owned
NIS oil company has sought another sanctions waiver
from the U.S. to allow crude imports while it awaits the
completion of a sale to Hungary's MOL, the company
said on Thursday.
NIS operates Serbia's only oil refinery in the northern town
of Pancevo, and supplies 80% of the Balkan country's fuel needs.
The U.S. Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) imposed
sanctions on NIS in October as part of broader measures
targeting Russia's energy sector over Moscow's war in Ukraine.
Last December, OFAC gave NIS until March 24 to negotiate the
sale of majority stakes held by Russia's Gazprom Neft
and Gazprom. It also granted a waiver allowing NIS to
import crude that expires on March 20.
"The request (to OFAC) emphasises the importance of the
company's regular operations for the (Serbian) economy,
especially in light of global developments and the situation on
the world oil market, and points to advanced negotiations to
change NIS's ownership structure," NIS said in a statement.
On January 19, MOL said it had signed a binding agreement with
Russian companies to buy their stake in NIS. Gazprom and Gazprom
Neft hold 11.3% and 44.9% stakes in NIS, respectively. The
Serbian government has a 29.9% stake, while the remainder
belongs to small shareholders and employees.
Kazakhstan was Serbia's largest crude supplier last year,
accounting for nearly 60% of imports, followed by Nigeria and
Guyana. Iraq was previously the main supplier with over 50% in
2022, but that situation changed due to market conditions. All
imported crude arrives via tankers to the Croatian island of Krk
and is then transported through the JANAF pipeline.