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Shah Capital frustrated with Novavax's ( NVAX ) weak COVID-19
vaccine
sales
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Hedge fund increases stake to 8.3%, urges sale to large
pharma
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Novavax's ( NVAX ) COVID vaccine sales lag behind competitors
(Updates November 12 story to include company's response in
paragraph 5)
By Sneha S K and Sriparna Roy
Nov 13 (Reuters) - Shah Capital, Novavax's ( NVAX )
second-largest shareholder, is pressing the biotech's board to
pursue strategic changes, including a potential sale, and warned
it could launch a proxy fight if no progress is made in the next
four months.
In a second letter to Novavax's ( NVAX ) board in less than a month,
shared exclusively with Reuters on Wednesday, Shah Capital said
it has become "increasingly disenchanted" with the company's
weak COVID-19 vaccine sales.
"If I don't see changes happening, and if the company
doesn't follow through in the next four months, then I think
that is definitely a potential for a proxy fight," the hedge
fund's founder Himanshu Shah said in an interview.
Shah Capital said it still believes in Novavax's ( NVAX ) science and
has increased its stake to about 8.3%, up from 7.2% in October.
"The Board firmly believes that continuing to execute our
corporate strategy is the best path forward, while remaining
open to other credible pathways that would maximize shareholder
value," Novavax ( NVAX ) said in a statement.
DISCONNECT BETWEEN POTENTIAL AND EXECUTION
The activist investor has pushed for change again after it
withdrew a campaign against three board directors last year,
following Novavax's ( NVAX ) licensing deal with Sanofi.
Shah Capital said it remains "at a complete loss" over the
disappointing sales of Novavax's ( NVAX ) protein-based COVID-19 vaccine
and is frustrated by its negligible market share.
"It is reasonable to question whether Novavax ( NVAX ) and its
partner are exhibiting a profound lack of competence or
intentionally underperforming," the hedge fund said in its
letter.
Novavax's ( NVAX ) vaccine sold about 120,000 doses as of October 31,
during the 2025-26 season that started in August, versus 14.5
million doses sold in the same period by two competitors,
leaving Novavax's ( NVAX ) market share at about 0.8%, the letter said.
"Despite strong underlying science and evident market need,
the disconnect between potential and execution is striking," the
letter said.
Earlier this month, Novavax ( NVAX ) pushed back its profitability
target by a year to 2028.
Novavax ( NVAX ) has a high cost base, needs to be operationally
profitable next year and should run more comprehensive trials,
Shah said.
Shah values the company at $5 billion to $10 billion.
Novavax's ( NVAX ) market capitalization is about $1.21 billion,
according to data compiled by LSEG.
The fund urged the board to immediately form a committee to
evaluate a sale and hire a qualified investment bank.
Shah has previously named Sanofi, Merck, GSK
and AstraZeneca ( AZN ) as potential buyers, but said he has not
contacted them.