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Constellation fast-tracks Three Mile Island restart for
Microsoft ( MSFT ) data centers
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PJM Interconnection expedites grid connection for select
projects
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Nuclear power interest resurges amid U.S. electricity
demand
growth
By Laila Kearney
THREE MILE ISLAND, Pennsylvania, June 25 (Reuters) - The
former Three Mile Island nuclear power plant in Pennsylvania may
restart in 2027, about a year ahead of schedule after being put
on a fast track to connect to the regional grid, executives with
the plant's owner Constellation Energy ( CEG ) said on Wednesday.
Constellation struck a deal last September to power
Microsoft ( MSFT ) data centers, paving the way to reopen Three
Mile Island, widely known as the site of a partial meltdown in
1979 that chilled the nuclear industry.
Constellation's 20-year power purchase agreement with
Microsoft ( MSFT ) is emblematic of the dramatic lengths Big Tech has
been willing to go to fuel its artificial intelligence
expansion, which began to intensify a year-and-a-half ago.
The reactor re-entering service at Three Mile Island, which
is being renamed the Crane Clean Energy Center, was not part of
the 1979 accident, and shut in 2019 for economic reasons.
"We're on track to make history ahead of schedule, helping
America achieve energy independence, supercharge economic
growth, and win the global AI race," Constellation CEO Joe
Dominguez said.
At the time of the restart announcement last year,
Constellation said it expected the plant to re-open in 2028.
Officials with the company said they expected the process to be
slowed by wait times associated with connecting power projects
to the regional grid, which is operated by PJM Interconnection.
Power projects can linger in PJM's queue, which is
essentially the application and engineering study process to
hook up a power plant to the broader grid. PJM's territory spans
13 states and the District of Columbia, covering about 67
million customers.
As a way to alleviate some of that bottleneck, particularly
as data centers rapidly proliferate on PJM's territory, the
country's largest grid operator has fast-tracked its
interconnection process for select projects.
As the technology industry drives U.S. electricity demand to
record highs, nuclear power has broadly seen a resurgence of
interest after decades in decline.
New York said this week it plans to build a new nuclear
power plant, which would be one of the first to be constructed
in a generation.
Despite the enthusiasm, nuclear power plant projects have
historically been far over budget and behind schedule.
No fully shut nuclear power plant has been restarted, but at
least one other attempted restart - of the Palisades nuclear
plant in Michigan - is under way.