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Sale of Indonesia's NeutraDC attracts strong interest
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Australia's DigiCo IPO upsized due to strong demand
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Data centres sale can fetch over 20 times core earnings
multiple
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Asia tops M&A activities in global data centre market in
2024
By Yantoultra Ngui, Kane Wu and Scott Murdoch
SINGAPORE/HONG KONG/SYDNEY, Dec 4 (Reuters) - Global
investors are queueing up to invest in data centre operators in
Asia Pacific either by buying stakes directly or via public
offerings, unfazed by their rich valuations that are driven by
demand for artificial intelligence-based services.
Many industry executives say the regional data centres will
continue to command high valuations due to the nascent nature of
the industry and its growth outlook. Some, though, say a lack of
robust infrastructure could cast a cloud on their outlook.
Data centres house computer servers and equipment that
companies use to process and store data.
A valuation benchmark for the sector was set in September
when a consortium led by alternative asset manager Blackstone
agreed to buy Australian data centre group AirTrunk for
an implied enterprise value of over A$24 billion ($15.58
billion), or over 20 times the target's forward core earnings.
The process to sell a minority stake in Indonesian data
centre NeutraDC, for example, has attracted interest from
Singapore Telecommunications (Singtel) and BDx Data
Centers, among others, two sources with direct knowledge of the
matter said.
A sale of roughly 20% to 30% stake in the data centre arm of
Indonesian state-owned communication company Telkom,
which kicked off in October, could value the business at more
than $1 billion, sources have said.
Brokerage BRI Danareksa Sekuritas' analyst Niko Margaronis
said NeutraDC could be valued at more than 20 times core
earnings helped by factors including a capacity expansion plan
to reach 500 megawatt by 2028 to 2030, from around 60 MW by
end-2024.
Telkom group spokesperson Ahmad Reza told Reuters the sale
process is "underway and progressing well". He declined to
comment on details including valuations, stake sale size and
parties interested.
BDx, an Asia Pacific data centre operator backed by
U.S.-headquartered I Square Capital, declined to comment.
Singtel did not respond to requests seeking comment.
In another example, Australia's HMC Capital ( HMCLF ) said on
Nov. 21 that strong interest from investors had led the company
to upsize the IPO of its data centres business DigiCo REIT by
A$100 million to A$2.75 billion.
The listing, Australia's largest this year and scheduled to
debut on the local bourse on Dec. 12, translates into a
valuation of 26 times forward earnings, according to DigiCo's
IPO prospectus.
The new valuation benchmark for data centre deals compares
with average market-wide multiple of around 16 times core
earnings in the broader private infrastructure deals globally,
according to asset intelligence and data company Realfin.
"Valuations of data centre assets are reflective of the
rapid growth currently being experienced by the sector, driven
by large orders from hyperscale customers," said Manjit Balgir,
Bank of America's Asia telecom and digital infrastructure head.
EXECUTION RISKS REMAIN
The AirTrunk deal has propelled Asia Pacific to the top of
the M&A league table in the global data centre market this year,
with deal value totaling $17.03 billion, more than half of the
global transactions, LSEG data showed.
The high valuations for the sector in Asia are partly linked
to the nascent nature of the business in the region, and to data
centre operators adding more capacity as countries and companies
respond to booming demand for AI.
"If someone comes and gives you a one gigawatt contract,
you're probably doubling or more than doubling the capacity,"
said KKR's director Projesh Banerjea, referring to the
still-nascent state of the data centre market in Asia.
KKR bought a 20% stake in the Asian data center of Singtel
for S$1.1 billion ($818.64 million) last year and partnered
Singtel to invest S$1.75 billion in ST Telemedia Global Data
Centres in June. Earnings multiples for the deal were not
disclosed.
The sustainability of the valuation premium in the coming
years, however, will be tested by execution risks in markets
where power capacity and infrastructure are inadequate, some
investors said.
Reliability on the actual delivery of data centres will
become a lot more critical for tenants, said Gilles Chow, CPP
Investments' managing director and head of real estate for North
Asia.
"Ultimately we see Asia Pacific data centre markets
remaining a positive growth story in the medium term but
anticipate that growth in the sector may cool a little as
capacity comes online," said Charlie Wilson, Asia M&A and
private equity head at law firm Sidley Austin.
($1 = 1.5468 Australian dollars)
($1 = 1.3437 Singapore dollars)