*
Funding round to value OpenAI at $300 bln, including new
investment, say sources
*
DeepSeek has challenged expectations of AI costs with
cheap
model
*
OpenAI funding depends on dropping control of company by
non-profit arm, say sources
(Updates with details of funding round in paragraph 4 and
context throughout)
By Krystal Hu, Anna Tong and Milana Vinn
Jan 30 (Reuters) - SoftBank Group is in talks
to lead a funding round of up to $40 billion in artificial
intelligence developer OpenAI at a valuation of $300 billion,
including the new funds, sources said, in what could be a record
single funding round for a private company.
The funding comes as Chinese startup DeepSeek has launched
an inexpensive AI model that has caught worldwide attention and
challenged expectations of what it costs to develop and deploy
AI.
Still, SoftBank has valued OpenAI, the maker of ChatGPT, at
$260 billion going into the funding round, up from $150 billion
a few months ago, the sources, who requested anonymity to
discuss private matters, told Reuters.
The funding is expected to come in the form of convertible
notes and, similar to OpenAI's last funding round, is
conditioned on OpenAI restructuring its business to remove
control of the company by its non-profit arm.
Leading the funding round in OpenAI would mean a bold bet
for SoftBank, the global tech investor and its CEO Masayoshi
Son, whose group has about $30 billion in cash to deploy,
according to filings.
OpenAI and SoftBank declined to comment. The Wall Street
Journal reported earlier on Thursday that OpenAI was in talks
with SoftBank for an investment round to raise nearly $40
billion that would value the AI startup at up to $340 billion.
SoftBank could invest $15 billion to $25 billion directly
into Microsoft ( MSFT )-backed OpenAI, some of which may be used
to pay for OpenAI's commitment to Stargate, one of the sources
added.
Stargate, a joint venture of Oracle, OpenAI and
SoftBank, plans to invest up to $500 billion to help the U.S.
stay ahead of China and other rivals in the global AI race.
SoftBank's investment would be on top of the $15 billion it
has already committed to Stargate, the person said, adding the
talks are at an early stage.
In earnings calls this week, the CEOs of Microsoft ( MSFT ) and Meta
Platforms ( META ) defended their massive AI spending, saying it
was crucial to staying competitive in the new field. Microsoft ( MSFT )
has earmarked $80 billion for AI in its current fiscal year,
while Meta has pledged as much as $65 billion.
DeepSeek has attracted attention in global AI circles after
writing in a paper last month that the training of its model
DeepSeek-V3 required less than $6 million worth of computing
power from Nvidia H800 chips.
DeepSeek has used a common technique called model
distillation to build on top of frontier AI models including
those from OpenAI, and raised concerns among investors on
whether labs such as OpenAI can maintain their edge to generate
revenue while facing competition from lower-cost rivals.
(Reporting by Krystal Hu, Anna Tong, Milana Vinn; Arsheeya
Bajwa in Bengaluru and Juby Babu in Mexico City; Editing Peter
Henderson; Bill Berkrot and Muralikumar Anantharaman)