*
Police hunt for aircraft operation, maintenance data at
Muan
airport, Jeju Air office
*
Cockpit voice recorder data conversion to audio files
expected
to be completed on Friday
*
Rigid structure near end of runway "concerning",
engineering
professor says
(Rewrites throughout with police search)
By Hyunjoo Jin and Jihoon Lee
SEOUL, Jan 2 (Reuters) - South Korean police said on
Thursday they had raided Jeju Air and the operator
of Muan International Airport as part of their investigation
into Sunday's crash that killed 179 people in the worst aviation
disaster on the country's soil.
Jeju Air 7C2216, which departed the Thai capital of Bangkok
for Muan in southwestern South Korea, belly-landed and overshot
the regional airport's runway, exploding into flames after
hitting an embankment.
Two crew members, who were sitting in the tail end of the
Boeing 737-800, were pulled alive by rescuers but injured.
Police investigators are searching the offices of the
airport operator and the transportation ministry aviation
authority in the southwestern city of Muan, as the well as
office of Jeju Air in Seoul, the South Jeolla provincial police
said in a media statement.
Investigators plan to seize documents and materials
related to the operation and maintenance of the aircraft as well
as the operation of airport facilities, a police official told
Reuters.
A Jeju Air spokesperson said the airline is checking the
situation. The airport operator company was not immediately
available for comment.
Questions by air safety experts on what led to the
deadly explosion have focused on the embankment designed to prop
up navigation equipment that they said are too rigid and too
close to the end of the runway.
"This rigid structure proved catastrophic when the skidding
aircraft made impact," said Najmedin Meshkati, an engineering
professor at the University of Southern California, adding it
was concerning that the navigation antenna was mounted on "such
a formidable concrete structure, rather than the standard metal
tower/pylon installation".
A probe into the Jeju Air flight is also under way involving
South Korean officials and the U.S. National Transportation
Safety Board (NTSB), Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and
the aircraft's maker, Boeing ( BA ).
It remains unanswered why the aircraft did not deploy its
landing gear and what led the pilot to apparently rush into a
second attempt at landing after telling air traffic control the
plane had suffered a bird strike and declaring an emergency.
The aircraft's flight data recorder, which sustained some
damage, is being taken to the United States for analysis in
cooperation with the NTSB.
The conversion of data from the cockpit voice recorder
to audio file should be completed by Friday, acting President
Choi Sang-mok said, which could provide critical information on
the final minutes of the doomed flight.
A transport ministry official said on Wednesday it may be
difficult to release the audio files to the public as they will
be critical to the ongoing investigation.
Choi said in a disaster management meeting immediate
action must be taken if a special inspection of all Boeing
737-800 aircraft operated in the country finds any issues.
"As there's great public concern about the same aircraft
model involved in the accident, the transport ministry and
relevant organisations must conduct a thorough inspection of
operation maintenance, education, and training," Choi said.
Choi's comments at the start of the meeting were provided by
his office.
Investigators from the NTSB, FAA and Boeing ( BA ) are in South
Korea to help the probe.
Choi asked that no effort be spared in helping the
families of the victims as the remains of those killed are
handed over them. He also asked the police to take action
against anyone posting "malicious" messages and fake news on
social media related to the disaster.