SEOUL, July 13 (Reuters) - South Korean EV battery maker
SK On is in talks with automakers to supply prismatic batteries,
expanding from its existing pouch-type batteries, a senior
executive said, as it scrambles to turn around amid slowing
global electric vehicle (EV) demand.
SK On, a unit of energy group SK Innovation,
which supplies EV batteries to Ford Motor ( F ), Hyundai Motor ( HYMTF )
, Volkswagen among others, is speaking to
multiple automakers that are looking to line up prismatic
battery supply deals, SK On chief spokesperson Ko Chang-Kook
said.
"We are having talks with automakers who will take our
prismatic batteries ... we will now have the opportunity to
diversify our product portfolios sooner than later," Ko told
Reuters.
Ko did not disclose the names of automakers but said the
company has already completed the prismatic battery technology
and is prepared to start producing prismatic batteries once
discussions are finalized.
There are three types of lithium-ion batteries currently
used in EVs - prismatic, cylindrical and pouch-type, all of
which are fundamentally the same in functionality, but each has
pros and cons.
Prismatic and cylindrical batteries are cased in hard
materials. Pouch-types use sealed flexible foils and are
protected by thin metal bags. SK On currently produces only
pouch-type batteries for EVs.
While the firm secured prismatic battery technology, it is
also looking to develop cylindrical-type batteries, widely known
for the type used by Tesla.
When asked if SK On, which has never made a profit since it
was split off from SK Innovation in late 2021, plans to cut its
capital expenditure for the year, Ko said SK On is not
considering that for now, adding it will not cut research and
development spending.
Earlier this year, SK On's parent SK Innovation said it had
a capital spending budget of about 9 trillion won ($6.55
billion) for this year, with more than 80% allocated for SK On.
Cross-town rival LG Energy Solution (LGES) said
in April it plans to minimise capital expenditure this year due
to slowing EV demand. Last month, LGES paused part of
construction of its multi-billion dollar battery factory in the
U.S. state of Arizona as it adjusts the pace of planned
investment execution flexibly to optimize its operations.
In April, SK On said it was still on target to break even in
the second half of this year. The company said this month it
would implement across-the-board expense cuts, including
freezing salaries of all executives until the firm turns a
profit.
SK Innovation is expected to pursue a merger with profitable
gas affiliate SK E&S to help prop up SK On, local media outlets
have reported.
On Friday, SK Innovation said in a regulatory filing that it
would hold a board meting next Wednesday to discuss various
strategic measures, including mergers to strengthen its
competitiveness, but nothing has been decided.
($1 = 1,374.4200 won)