April 8 (Reuters) - Spirit Airlines ( SAVE ) said on
Monday it has reached a deal with Airbus to delay all
aircraft deliveries scheduled from the second quarter of 2025
through 2026 and intends to furlough about 260 pilots, as the
U.S. carrier looks to save cash.
The ultra-low-cost airline has been facing questions about
its future after losing money in the past six quarters despite
booming travel demand.
Analysts and industry officials say the airline will
have to make drastic changes, including cutting flights and
exiting some markets to become profitable, which is still not
likely to happen this year.
The airline said it would defer the scheduled jet deliveries
to 2030-2031. As a result of the deferrals, along with quality
issues with engines made by supplier Pratt & Whitney, it plans
to furlough pilots effective Sept. 1.
Shares of Spirit were up about 5% in afternoon trade.
The agreement with Airbus would improve Spirit's
liquidity by about $340 million over the next two years, the
carrier said, adding that there were no changes to its orders
scheduled to be delivered during 2027-2029.
"(The) aircraft deferrals and pilot furloughs look positive,
in terms of helping the carrier to reduce (or) defer some costs.
However, among other factors, the carrier now potentially also
reduces its revenue generation opportunities," Citi Research
analyst Stephen Trent wrote in a note.
Spirit said it plans to issue an investor update by April
15.
The discount carrier operates an all-Airbus fleet. As of
December 2023, the company had a total of 205 Airbus jets.
Spirit now expects to end 2025 with a total of 219 jets in
its fleet, with no additions of the A320neo aircraft. It had
previously expected to add six A320neo jets in 2025 and increase
its fleet to 234 jets.
Analysts at Raymond James said the revised fleet plan would
reduce its capacity by 7% in 2025 and 16% in 2026.
Excess capacity in key markets is hurting Spirit's
pricing power, forcing the airline to discount heavily to fill
planes. Average fare per passenger was down 25% in the fourth
quarter from a year earlier.
A snag with Pratt & Whitney Geared Turbofan (GTF) engines
has already forced Spirit to ground some of its A320neo
aircraft. It has said the number of grounded jets would climb
steadily to an average of about 40 in December 2024.
Ryan Muller, head of Spirit's pilot union, said the airline
has more pilots than its operations require. The union is
exploring voluntary measures to reduce the need for furloughs
and downgrades, he said.
Spirit's flight attendants union told its members while
there was no plan to furlough cabin crew, the airline was
expected to offer them more extended voluntary time-off programs
this summer.
The airline will also close its crew base in Atlantic
City, New Jersey and offer reassignments to affected flight
attendants, the union said.