* Starcloud plans 88,000-satellite constellation for AI
workloads
* Partners with Amazon ( AMZN ), Google and Nvidia ( NVDA ) for satellite
AI projects
* SpaceX's xAI acquisition boosts interest in orbital
data infrastructure
By Akash Sriram
March 30 (Reuters) - Orbital compute infrastructure
startup Starcloud has raised $170 million at a $1.1 billion
valuation, as companies including Elon Musk's SpaceX and Jeff
Bezos' Blue Origin race to move power-hungry AI data centers
off-planet.
Led by Benchmark and EQT Ventures, the fundraise underscores
surging investor appetite for space infrastructure bets as
massive AI computing requirements strain terrestrial energy
grids and data center capacity, even as space-based systems
offer access to near-continuous solar power.
Starcloud, which has long-term plans for an 88,000-satellite
data center constellation, will use the new capital to fund
next-generation satellites, manufacturing expansion and future
launch contracts as it moves toward commercial operations, it
said on Monday.
"The main customer contracts that are committed are
for other spacecraft, particularly Earth Observation and DOW
satellites. We are also working on some binding energy offtake
agreements with the hyperscalers to be announced in the coming
months," co-founder and CEO Philip Johnston told Reuters.
In February, Elon Musk's SpaceX acquired his AI startup xAI
and for a million-satellite orbital data center network. Blue
Origin, the space venture of Amazon's ( AMZN ) Jeff Bezos, has
ambitions.
Meanwhile, Starcloud is already working with partners
including Nvidia ( NVDA ) and the cloud units of Amazon ( AMZN )
and Google.
In November, it launched a satellite carrying Nvidia's ( NVDA ) H100
chip, demonstrating AI training and inference in orbitin an
industry-first move.
It now
plans a second launch in October featuring Amazon Web
Services' AWS Outposts offering.
While space infrastructure would ease power and land
constraints, high launch costs remain a challenge. But Starcloud
expects them to fall enough by 2028 or 2029 to make space-based
data centers cost-competitive with Earth facilities, Johnston
said.
The latest round brings Starcloud's total funding to $200
million, with the Redmond, Washington-based company having
raised $34 million earlier from investors including Andreessen
Horowitz and In-Q-Tel, the Central Intelligence Agency's venture
capital firm.