BELLINZONA, Switzerland, Aug 28 (Reuters) - The Swiss
Federal Criminal Court on Wednesday convicted two executives at
an oil exploration company accused of embezzling over $1.8
billion from Malaysia's state investment fund 1MDB.
The verdict was the latest episode in the 1MDB scandal, a
complex tale of international corruption that has buffeted a
slew of financial institutions and individuals across the globe
since allegations of wrongdoing first surfaced in 2015.
Prosecutors alleged that Swiss-British national Patrick
Mahony and Swiss-Saudi Tarek Obaid, helped to set up a joint
venture with 1MDB by creating the impression that their company,
PetroSaudi, was backed by the Saudi government.
This was not, in fact, the case, but the accused managed to
persuade 1MDB's board into signing up to the scheme in 2009
before going on to defraud the fund, prosecutors said.
According to the indictment, the two executives defrauded
the wealth fund of $1.8 billion to enrich themselves, with Obaid
getting at least $805 million and Mahony at least $37 million.
Obaid was sentenced to seven years in prison by the
court, while Mahony received a sentence of six years.
Prosecutors said the two men created the fraudulent
scheme with fugitive Malaysian financier Jho Low, an advisor to
former Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak, who is already in
prison over his role in the multi-billion dollar scandal.
Initially extracting $1 billion from 1MDB so it could
buy a stake in their venture, the accused took a further $830
million from the fund between 2010 and 2011 as part of an
Islamic loan that followed on from their tie-up, prosecutors
said.
Malaysian and U.S. investigators estimate a total of
$4.5 billion was siphoned away from 1MDB following its inception
in 2009, implicating figures ranging from Razak, Goldman Sachs ( GS )
staff and high-level officials elsewhere.