FIESCH, Switzerland, Sept 1 (Reuters) - A court in
Switzerland will decide on Wednesday whether to hear a legal
complaint against Swiss giant Holcim, one of the
world's biggest cement makers, that alleges the company is doing
too little to cut carbon emissions and so contributing to global
warming.
Four residents of the Indonesian island of Pari, which has
been repeatedly flooded as warmer temperatures drive up sea
levels, submitted a legal complaint in January 2023 to the
cantonal court in Zug, Switzerland.
For the suit to proceed, the court must first declare itself
competent and the complaint admissible. The next stage would
address the case's merits.
If successful, the case would be the first of its kind to
pursue a Swiss company for its role in contributing to global
warming, according to the non-profit Swiss Church Aid
(HEKS/EPER), which is supporting the case.
NGOs backing the complainants said they had singled out
Holcim because it was one of the major carbon dioxide emitters
worldwide and the largest so-called "carbon major" in
Switzerland.
A Holcim spokesperson told Reuters the company is deeply
committed to taking action on climate and has reduced
CO2 emissions from its operations by more than 50% since 2015.
Ibu Asmania, a mother of three from Pari, said she has lost
income from fish aquaculture because warming sea temperatures
had killed marine life in the area.
"I'm definitely worried, because the situation now has
worsened for our island after it was predicted that by 2050 Pari
Island would be under water," she told Reuters during a visit to
Aletsch Glacier in Valais, Switzerland, ahead of the hearing.
Arif Pujianto, a worker at a tourist beach on Pari,
described coastal erosion and flooding affecting his home and
workshop, with sea water contaminating his potable water.
The plaintiffs want 3,600 Swiss francs ($4,500) in
compensation to repair their homes and build stone walls and
mangroves to shield their island from the sea.
Cement production is responsible for about 7% of global CO2
emissions, according to the Global Cement and Concrete
Association.
"Holcim has the broadest range of decarbonization
technologies in the industry," the Holcim spokesperson said,
highlighting its use of low-emission cement formulations and
replacing fossil fuels with renewable energy.
($1 = 0.8019 Swiss francs)