Aug 23 (Reuters) - A tanker full of liquefied natural
gas (LNG) docked at Venture Global LNG's Plaquemines export
plant in Louisiana, according to shipping data from LSEG on
Friday, in what energy analysts said was a sign the plant could
start up in test mode soon.
The vessel named Qogir came from Norway full of LNG,
according to LSEG data and energy analysts.
LNG plants under construction, like Plaquemines, use
super-cooled fuel to test and cool equipment in preparation for
startup.
After Plaquemines started pulling in small amounts of
natural gas from U.S. pipelines in late June, analysts have said
the plant could start turning gas into small amounts of LNG in
test mode in coming months.
Plaquemines took in small amounts of pipeline gas for
several days in late June and then again in mid-July, and was on
track to pull in the fuel for 25 days in a row on Friday,
according to LSEG data.
As part of its testing process, Venture Global sought
permission in early July from the U.S. Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission (FERC) to introduce gas to a gas turbine generator as
part of its testing process. FERC regulates U.S. interstate gas
pipelines and LNG terminals.
Officials at Venture Global were not immediately available
for comment. The company has said building the two phases at
Plaquemines would entail an investment of about $21 billion.
Analysts have said they expect Venture Global to complete
work on the first 1.8-billion cubic feet per day (bcfd) phase of
Plaquemines from 2024 to 2026 and the second 1.2-bcfd phase from
2025 to 2026.
The United States is already the world's biggest LNG
exporter with seven export plants able to turn about 13.8 bcfd
of gas into about 104.6 million tonnes a year (MTPA) of LNG. One
billion cubic feet is enough gas to supply about five million
U.S. homes for a day.
Analysts expect U.S. LNG export capacity will rise to around
17.0 bcfd of gas or 129.4 MTPA of LNG in mid-2025 as the first
phase of Plaquemines and Cheniere Energy's expansion at
its Corpus Christi, Texas plant start to enter service in 2024.
Venture Global has said Plaquemines' customers include units
of Exxon Mobil ( XOM ), Chevron ( CVX ), EnBW Energie Baden
Wuerttemberg, New Fortress Energy ( NFE ), PETRONAS,
China Gas Holdings ( CGHOF ), Excelerate Energy ( EE ), Polish
Oil and Gas, China Petroleum and Chemical (Sinopec),
China National Offshore Oil Corp, Shell and Electricite
de France.