* Analysts halve 2026 delivery growth forecast to 3.8%
from 8.2% in January
* Morningstar, Morgan Stanley among analysts predicting a
fall
* Tesla's cash flow expected to turn negative amid high
capital expenditures
* Tesla faces competition, tax credit loss and weak
demand for affordable variants
By Abhirup Roy and Akash Sriram
SAN FRANCISCO, March 11 (Reuters) - Tesla
investors and analysts are cutting estimates for its electric
vehicle deliveries and some are now expecting a third straight
year of decline, pressuring profit as CEO Elon Musk refocuses on
the expensive goals of launching robotaxis and humanoid robots.
Wall Street has expected Tesla to break its losing streak of
declining car sales in 2026, but that is changing fast. Analysts
have more than halved their growth forecast to about 3.8% from
8.2% in January and some high-profile Tesla watchers, including
Morgan Stanley and Morningstar, which now project declines.
The shift comes as Tesla plans to double its capital
expenditures to over $20 billion, and Wall Street now expects
that Tesla will be spending more cash than it takes in, a switch
from seven years of positive cash flow.
Tesla is hit by the loss of U.S. EV tax credits and tougher
competition in Europe, where it still lacks approval for its
self-driving software, Morningstar analyst Seth Goldstein said,
estimating a nearly 5% drop in vehicle deliveries this year.
"If I look at two of the three largest markets, I'm seeing a
decline," Goldstein said. "So globally, I'm forecasting a third
straight year of deliveries decline in 2026."
Expectations for deliveries in 2026 have been edging down
gradually over recent quarters, according to Visible Alpha data,
and recent months mark a clear shift, with some estimates
pointing to an outright decline.
Goldstein and others also cited as a key concern weak uptake
of Tesla's recently launched cheaper, stripped-down versions of
its best-selling models.
To be sure, investors see Tesla's future as bright because
of prospects for self-driving software, robotaxis and humanoid
robots, rather than the core car business.
In addition, the projected spending is not an immediate
threat to Tesla, which ended 2025 with $44.06 billion in cash,
cash equivalents and investments, and CFO Vaibhav Taneja said in
January that the company might look into funding its spending
through debt or other means after using internal resources.
PRESSURE ON MUSK INTENSIFIES
Still, falling auto sales increase pressure on Musk to
deliver fully autonomous driving software and robots, which
underpin Tesla's $1.5 trillion valuation as car sales still
account for most revenue.
Tesla struck a guarded tone in its latest shareholder
presentation in January, saying it was focused on "maximum
capacity utilization" and that deliveries would be affected by
aggregate demand, supply-chain readiness and allocation
decisions.
Since hitting an all-time high on December 22, Tesla shares
have dropped over 20%. Since then, the broader S&P 500 index
has fallen a little over 1% up to Tuesday's close.
DEMAND REVIVAL EFFORTS SEEN FALTERING
Tesla's deliveries fell for the first time in 2024 due to high
borrowing costs, an aging lineup and poor reception of its only
new model - the Cybertruck. The fall deepened in 2025 amid
backlash over Musk's political turn, embracing President Donald
Trump in the United States and Germany's far-right party, the
AfD.
Efforts to rekindle demand, including rolling out more
inexpensive, stripped-down variants of its Model Y SUV and Model
3 compact sedan, priced about $5,000 below their cheapest
predecessors, have so far fallen short of expectations, analysts
said.
The price cut was not enough to offset the lost EV tax
credits, said Sam Fiorani, vice president at research firm
AutoForecast Solutions.
"The updates to the Model 3 and Model Y were not radical
enough to grow all of its market share back in the face of a
range of distinctly styled and nicely featured competition," he
said.
Sales in Europe showed some early signs of stabilization last
month, but are still far from a recovery. Tesla's China-made
electric vehicle sales climbed for the fourth consecutive month
in February, as a favorable comparison from the prior year
offset the typical seasonal headwinds.
CASH FLOW CONCERNS MOUNT
After last year's sales drop, Tesla ceded its crown as the
world's top EV maker to China's BYD. Any further
decline could hurt its ability to self-fund Musk's ambitions
outside autos.
Analysts have also been steadily reducing their estimates
for Tesla's revenue from automotive sales in 2026 - they now
expect the company to generate about $72 billion, down from
nearly $138 billion they were expecting two years ago.
Substantial cash reserves and growth in energy and services
have offered some comfort, but Tesla's plans to double capital
expenditures this year have sparked cash-flow concerns.
While higher capital spending is needed for Tesla's
ambitions in autonomous vehicles, robotics and energy, the cash
burn could weigh on the stock and the company's valuation,
Morgan Stanley analyst Adam Jonas said in a note. Jonas expects
the company to burn over $8 billion in 2026.
Wall Street now expects a negative free cash flow of about
$5.19 billion on average, a sharp reversal from previous
expectations of generating $2.27 billion, according to LSEG
data.
But investors, focused on progress in sales of Tesla's
self-driving software and the rollout of robotaxis, will be
happy as long as the fall in vehicle deliveries does not
accelerate, said Tesla investor Gene Munster, a managing partner
at Deepwater Asset Management.
Zero growth is a "win" and a decline smaller than last year
is "neutral," he said. "If the decline quickens, that's a
problem."