STOCKHOLM/OSLO, April 10 (Reuters) - A strike by Tesla
mechanics in Sweden, among the country's longest labour
disputes, continues to disrupt operations, a union said on
Wednesday, and is drawing scrutiny from investors despite Elon
Musk saying the storm is over.
For months Tesla has been under pressure in the Nordics,
with sympathy actions since October backing Swedish IF Metall's
mechanics' demand for a collective agreement.
Postal workers, garbage collectors, repair centres, port
workers, electricians, and cleaners are among those that have
refused to handle Tesla business, forcing the company to find
alternative ways of running its operations.
"I think the storm has passed on that front," Musk, who has
been vocal about his opposition to unions, said on Monday in a
live chat on his social media platform X. "I think things are
reasonably good in Sweden."
The U.S. carmaker does not manufacture in Sweden, but its
electric vehicles are serviced there by more than 120 mechanics.
IF Metall says it remains in dispute with Tesla.
"The strike in Sweden is still very much ongoing, our
members are on strike," IF Metall spokesperson Jesper Pettersson
told Reuters, adding the union was considering ramping up
action.
"(Tesla) want to make an impression that business is as
usual for them, but we know - and they know - that that's not
entirely true."
Tesla did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
It has previously said its Swedish employees have as good, or
better, terms than those the union is demanding.
INVESTOR PRESSURE
Musk's comment on Monday came in response to a question from
the CEO of Norway's $1.6 trillion wealth fund, which owns 1% of
Tesla's stock and is its eighth-largest investor, LSEG data
shows.
The fund also raised the issue with Tesla chair Robyn
Denholm in March, it told Reuters.
In 2022, the fund backed a shareholder proposal asking Tesla
to adopt a policy on respecting rights to freedom of association
and collective bargaining.
"(We) will continue to follow up on our expectations," said a
fund spokesperson.
In December, some Nordic pension funds and other investors
sent a letter to Tesla voicing concern. One fund,
PensionDanmark, sold its shares in Tesla over the issue.
The ethics watchdog for four of Sweden's state pension
funds, with a combined Tesla stake worth 314 million euros at
end-2023, said this week it has discussed the strike with the
automaker.
The head of the AP Funds' Council on Ethics, Jenny
Gustafsson, told Reuters it had highlighted to Tesla how the
Swedish model of collective bargaining is "well established and
has provided stability and predictability in the Swedish labour
market".
DISRUPTING OPERATIONS
Tesla's Model Y remained Sweden's most sold car in the first
quarter of 2024. The group's overall registrations in the
country declined some 8% year-on-year in the January-March
period, broadly in line with the market, data from industry
association Mobility Sweden showed.
One union supporting IF Metall's strike said Tesla's
operations had still been affected.
"They have been forced to change their way of bringing cars
into Sweden and Tesla employees have to handle waste and garbage
themselves at the workshops," said Elin Lornbo of the Transport
Workers' Union, which is blocking the company from delivering
cars to Sweden by ship.
The transport union has said that it believes Tesla is
bypassing the blockade by bringing cars in on trucks or by
train.