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EU cuts planned tariff on Tesla's China-made EV imports to
9%
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Some Chinese firms in joint ventures may get reduced rates
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Other planned tariffs on Chinese EVs broadly maintained
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EU investigation ongoing, tariffs not in force yet
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Brussels and Beijing continue negotiations
(Adds detail on next steps in EU investigation in para 15
onwards)
By Philip Blenkinsop and Kate Abnett
BRUSSELS, Aug 20 (Reuters) - Tesla is set to
get a reduced tariff on its China-built cars exported to the
European Union after the bloc's executive revised on Tuesday its
proposed punitive duties on imports of Chinese-made electric
vehicles.
The revisions are part of draft findings issued by the
European Commission in the highest profile EU investigation of
alleged Chinese subsidies, which has provoked threats of
retaliation from Beijing.
The Commission, which oversees the bloc's trade policy, says
the proposed tariffs are needed to level the playing field and
counter what it says are unfair subsidies.
It set a new reduced rate of 9% for Tesla, lower than the
20.8% it had indicated in July, and said some Chinese companies
in joint ventures with EU automakers may receive lower planned
punitive duties on Chinese-made EV imports.
The tariffs are on top of the EU's standard 10% duty on car
imports.
Tesla had requested a recalculation of its rate, to be based
on the specific subsidies the company had received. The
Commission said on Tuesday it had verified that the U.S. company
received less subsidies from the Chinese government compared to
the country's EV makers Brussels had investigated.
It said it still believed Chinese EV production had
benefited from extensive subsidies and proposed final duties of
up to 36.3%. That is slightly lower than the maximum provisional
duty of 37.6% it set in July for companies that did not
cooperate with the EU's anti-subsidy investigation.
Tesla was among the companies classed as cooperating with
the EU investigation.
The Commission said the three companies it had sampled would
each receive slightly lower provisional duties. For Chinese
electric vehicle giant BYD, it said the rate was
17.0%, Geely 19.3% and SAIC 36.3%.
In July, the Commission set provisional duties of between
17.4% and 37.6%. For BYD the additional rate was
17.4%, Geely 19.9% and SAIC 37.6%.
Chinese companies in joint ventures with EU producers may
also be eligible for the lower duty rates planned for the
Chinese company in which they are integrated - as opposed to
automatically receiving the highest tariff rate, the Commission
said.
INVESTIGATION ONGOING
The planned tariffs are a draft of what could become the
EU's final measure on Chinese-made EVs once its investigation is
concluded in about two months.
Interested parties have until Aug. 30 to submit their
comments on the Commission's findings.
The proposed final duties will be subject to a vote by the
EU's 27 states. The Commission's proposal will be implemented
unless a qualified majority of 15 EU members representing 65% of
the EU population vote against.
It is a high hurdle that is rarely reached, although this is
a politically charged file.
In an advisory vote in July, 12 EU members supported the
provisional tariffs, four voted against and 11 abstained,
sources said.
Definitive duties would have to apply by Oct. 30. They
typically apply for five years.
Until then, Brussels and Beijing could still thrash out a
compromise to avert or soften tariffs. China has in the meantime
launched a challenge at the World Trade Organization.
The Commission has estimated Chinese brands' share of the EU
market has risen to 8% from below 1% in 2019 and could reach 15%
in 2025. It says prices are typically 20% below those of EU-made
models.