*
Baidu ( BIDU ) engineers work with Tesla in Beijing to improve FSD
navigation map - sources
*
Tesla delivered FSD V13 in China without sufficient local
data
training - source
*
Some Chinese customers said update fell short of Musk's
promises
on FSD
SHANGHAI/BEIJING, March 13 (Reuters) - Tesla is
working with Chinese tech giant Baidu ( BIDU ) to improve the
performance of its advanced driving assistance (ADAS) system in
China, two people with knowledge of the matter said, after a
recent update drew customer criticism.
Baidu ( BIDU ) dispatched a group of engineers from its mapping team
to Tesla's Beijing office in recent weeks to work on better
integrating Baidu's ( BIDU ) navigation map information, such as lane
marking and traffic light signals, with Tesla's Full
Self-Driving (FSD) Version 13 software, the sources said.
The sources did not say how many engineers were sent to
Tesla or whether they were still there. They said the aim was to
improve FSD V13's knowledge of Chinese roads with more accurate
and updated mapping information.
The sources declined to be named because they were not
authorised to speak to the media. They did not disclose a
financial value to the collaboration.
The deepening relationship with Baidu ( BIDU ) comes as Tesla
navigates data and regulatory restrictions imposed by Beijing
and Washington, which have made it tricky for the carmaker to
bring full Autopilot and FSD systems to its second largest
market.
In the United States, Tesla's FSD system does not
require navigation maps to be accurate or up-to-date, because
local training of the AI helps the technology drive better.
But in China, Tesla has been unable to train the system
with data from its 2 million EVs because of the country's data
laws and the company is under increasing pressure from rivals
such as BYD and Xpeng, which offer cheaper vehicles and do not
charge an additional fee for
similar software
.
A deepened partnership with Tesla could also boost Baidu ( BIDU )
whose other initiatives, including AI, are lagging rivals such
as DeepSeek and ByteDance.
Tesla, which is aiming for the full rollout of FSD this
year, did not respond to a request for comment. Baidu ( BIDU ) also did
not respond to a request for comment.
The partnership follows a long-waited but controversial
software update Tesla sent to Chinese owners in February. The
update added urban navigation features to the system but
customers complained it fell short of Chief Executive Elon
Musk's promise of a full FSD rollout in China.
FSD is a suite of driving-assistance technologies developed
with generative artificial intelligence to cope with more
complicated traffic conditions.
FSD V13 had not received sufficient training for it to adapt
well to Chinese roads, one of the sources said, leading to
drivers committing frequent traffic violations such as changing
to the wrong lane and driving through red lights if they failed
to notice and respond.
Tesla has been unable to transfer data collected from
Chinese streets to the United States to train the driving system
because data laws require the company to store the data locally
and seek approval for outbound transfers.
The U.S. also does not allow Tesla to train its AI software
in China.
In an earnings call in January, Musk described the situation
as a "quandary".
Baidu ( BIDU ) has supplied navigation maps to Tesla since 2020 and
is one of China's dominant map providers.
Tesla is eager to defend its market share in China as sales
plunge in the United States and Europe and local rivals push
sales more aggressively.
Tesla's share of China's EV market fell for the first
time last year, to 10.4% from 11.7% in 2023, data showed.
The automaker charges a 64,000 yuan ($8,834.04) fee for its
assisted driving system on top of EVs priced from $32,500.
($1 = 7.2447 Chinese yuan renminbi)