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Tesla faces competition from cheaper European, Chinese EVs
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More than 25 new electric models to launch in Europe next
year
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Tesla trying to reverse steep market-share losses in
Europe
By Alessandro Parodi
Oct 8 (Reuters) - Tesla's lower-priced versions
of its staple Model Y SUV and Model 3 sedan face an uphill
battle in the region where Elon Musk's company arguably needs
help the most: Europe.
Unveiled on Tuesday, the $39,990 Model Y Standard and
$36,990 Model 3 will join a European market already crowded with
budget EVs, with European and Chinese brands offering more than
a dozen models below $30,000 - and more to come.
That's in contrast to the United States, where only one EV,
the Nissan Leaf, falls into that price range.
"The competition in this market is fierce," said Sam
Fiorani, vice president at research firm AutoForecast Solutions,
adding the array of EVs in Europe priced below Tesla's cheaper
Model Y and Model 3 could hamper their prospects.
LESS COMPETITION IN US, BUT LESS OPPORTUNITY
Tesla, which argues that its sometimes higher prices are
justified by superior quality and features, has suffered an
almost halving in its European market share to about 1.5% since
2023, when the Model Y was the region's best-selling car.
Analysts attribute the decline partly to an ageing product
lineup and to a backlash by some consumers against Musk for his
support of far-right politicians.
Tesla hopes the cheaper cars will revive sales after global
deliveries fell in 2024 for the first time and are forecast to
drop another 10% this year, according to Visible Alpha
estimates.
In the United States, the Model Y Standard's sub-$40,000
price tag will match or undercut rivals including Hyundai
Motor's ( HYMLF ) Ioniq 5 SUV, General Motors' ( GM )
Chevrolet Blazer, and Volkswagen's ID.4.
Still, the U.S. EV market is expected to contract in coming
quarters following the September 30 expiry of a longstanding
$7,500 tax credit for buyers. Even if Tesla's cheaper cars can
claw back some market share, Musk has said it could face a "few
rough quarters" if overall U.S. demand stalls, as expected.
In China, Tesla's new releases remain significantly more
expensive than domestic rivals such as BYD Co's Yuan
Plus and SAIC-GM-Wuling's mini EVs, which dominate the world's
biggest EV market.
DOZENS OF EVS DESCEND ON EUROPEAN SHOWROOMS
In Europe, Tesla is up against many cheaper rivals,
including the BYD Dolphin Surf that starts at 23,000 euros
($26,830), the Dacia Spring at 16,800 euros and the Citroen e-C3
SUV at 23,300 euros. And more are coming.
Last month, Volkswagen said it planned an
ID.Polo compact hatchback EV for under 25,000 euros next year.
However, Pedro Pacheco, vice president of research at
consultancy Gartner, said the Model Y Standard would probably be
cheaper than BYD's best-selling Seal plug-in hybrid SUV.
Tesla halted sales declines in some European markets in
September after refreshing its Model Y with interior and
exterior upgrades, helping deliver record third-quarter global
deliveries.
Still, analysts say its limited lineup is ageing. The Model
Y, launched in 2020, remains its last mass-market new model.
CHEAPER MODEL Y 'ISN'T GOING TO BREAK THE MARKET OPEN'
Schmidt Automotive analyst Matthias Schmidt said the cheaper
Teslas should "add more momentum" from next year, but warned
that Europe's EV market is about to get much more crowded.
AutoForecast Solutions projects more than 25 new EVs
launching in Europe next year, with roughly a dozen more by
2027.
Fiorani forecast the Model Y Standard could sustain Tesla's
European sales based on current pricing information.
But "it isn't going to break the market open in a way that a
30,000 euro vehicle would," he said.
(Additional reporting by Abhirup Roy. Editing by Mike Colias,
Nick Carey and Mark Potter)