*
Defendants allegedly hid Plavix's ineffectiveness for some
patients
*
Bristol Myers, Sanofi settled similar Hawaii claims for
$700
million
*
Companies say Plavix is safe and effective
*
Paxton has sued other drugmakers, is running for US Senate
(Adds Bristol Myers and Sanofi comment, accusations, other
lawsuits, Paxton running for Senate, byline)
By Jonathan Stempel
Nov 20 (Reuters) - Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton
sued Bristol Myers Squibb ( BMY ) and Sanofi on
Thursday, accusing the drugmakers of failing to disclose
that Plavix, which is used to prevent blood clots, does not work
effectively for many patients.
In a complaint filed in a state court in Harrison
County, Texas, Paxton said the drugmakers knew or should have
known since 1998 that Plavix had "diminished effect" on Black,
Asian and Pacific Islander patients, but no warning was added to
the blood thinner's label until 2010.
Paxton said the lack of disclosure caused patients to be
prescribed "substantially inadequate or inappropriate"
medication that left them at greater risk of heart attacks or
strokes.
The lawsuit seeks civil fines and other damages for
alleged violations of the Texas Health Care Program Fraud
Prevention Act.
"At bottom, defendants prioritized profits even if that
meant putting patients' lives at risk," Paxton said in the
complaint.
In a joint statement, Bristol Myers and Sanofi said they
will vigorously defend against Paxton's lawsuit.
"The overwhelming body of scientific evidence demonstrates
that Plavix is a safe and effective therapy, regardless of a
patient's race or genetics," the companies said.
The companies reached a $700 million settlement of
similar claims by Hawaii in May. Bristol Myers is based in
Princeton, New Jersey, and Sanofi is based in Paris.
Plavix's chemical name is clopidogrel.
Paxton has often turned to the courts to battle the
pharmaceutical industry.
Last month he sued Tylenol maker Kenvue ( KVUE ) in a state
court in Panola County, adjacent to Harrison County and
bordering Louisiana, though a judge rejected his request for
greater disclosures about the painkiller as well as a dividend
freeze.
On Wednesday, Paxton announced a $41.5 million
settlement with Pfizer ( PFE ) over alleged quality control
lapses in Quillivant XR, which treats attention deficit
hyperactivity disorder in children.
Paxton is running for the U.S. Senate in 2026 and is
expected to face incumbent Senator John Cornyn in the Republican
primary.