May 9 (Reuters) - TikTok said on Thursday it would start
using a technology aimed at helping it label images and video
generated by artificial intelligence and uploaded to the video
sharing service.
TikTok said it would adopt "Content Credentials," a digital
watermark that denotes how images were created and edited. The
Content Credential technology was spearheaded by Adobe
but is open for other companies to use and already has been
adopted by companies such as ChatGPT creator OpenAI.
Researchers have expressed concerned that AI-generated
content could be used as misinformation in an attempt to
interfere with U.S. elections this fall. TikTok was already
among a group of 20 tech companies that earlier this year signed
an accord pledging to fight it.
YouTube, owned by Alphabet's Google, as well as
Meta Platforms ( META ), which owns Instagram and Facebook, have
also said they plan to use Content Credentials.
For the system to work, both the maker of the generative AI
tool used to make content and the platform used to distribute
the contents must both agree to use the industry standard.
If a person uses OpenAI's Dall-E tool to generate an image,
for example, OpenAI attaches a watermark to the resulting image.
If that marked image is then uploaded to TikTok, it will be
automatically labeled as AI-generated.
TikTok, which is owned by China's ByteDance, has 170 million
users in the United States, which recently passed a law
requiring ByteDance to divest TikTok or face a ban. TikTok and
ByteDance have sued to block the law, arguing it violates the
First Amendment.
TikTok already labels AI-generated content made with tools
inside the app but the latest move would apply a label to
content generated outside of the service.
"We also have policies that prohibit realistic AI that is
not labeled, so if realistic AI (generated contents) appears on
the platform, then we will remove it as violating our community
guidelines," Adam Presser, head of operations and trust and
safety at TikTok, said in an interview.