(Updates with latest developments)
Oct 1 (Reuters) - Dockworkers at 36 ports on the U.S.
East Coast and the Gulf of Mexico began striking on Tuesday,
halting container traffic in a stoppage that could cost the U.S.
economy billions of dollars.
The labor contract between the International Longshoremen's
Association (ILA), representing 45,000 port workers, and the
United States Maritime Alliance (USMX) employer group expired on
Sept. 30, as negotiations stalled due to disagreements over pay.
The affected ports process more than half of U.S. ocean
trade, and a widespread work stoppage would upend transportation
schedules, delay goods across a broad swath of industries and
send shipping costs higher. All of that could mean shortages and
higher costs for consumers.
Here's a brief rundown of key events related to the strike:
May 13, 2024
The ILA and the USMX say they will begin bargaining after
May 17 with the goal of forging a new deal before the current
six-year contract expires on Sept. 30.
June 10, 2024
The ILA halts negotiations amid disputes related to
automation, after discovering that operator APM's terminals and
container shipping company Maersk Line were using an Auto Gate
system that processes trucks without labor.
June 11, 2024
The USMX says some issues will require further conversation
between the local parties, adding that it looks forward to
re-engage with the bargaining committee.
July 12, 2024
Harold Daggett, ILA's president and chief negotiator, says
the threat of an Oct. 1 strike is growing after the violation of
its contract by some USMX members, which caused it to cancel
negotiations earlier.
Aug. 23, 2024
The USMX says it has been unable to secure a meeting with
the ILA to resume negotiations.
Sept. 5, 2024
Nearly 300 ILA delegates end their two-day wage scale
meetings with unanimous support for President Daggett's call for
an Oct. 1 strike if an agreement is not reached.
Sept. 23, 2024
The ILA says it has held multiple conversations with the
USMX in recent weeks and adds that a stalemate remains over
wages, with the employer group continuing to offer "an
unacceptable wage increase package."
Sept. 24, 2024
The White House says it will not try to broker a deal
between the two parties.
Sept. 25, 2024
Agriculture groups urge the White House to act to avert the
potential strike.
Sept. 26, 2024
The USMX files an unfair labor practice charge with the
National Labor Relations Board to bring ILA back to the
bargaining table.
Sept. 29, 2024
President Joe Biden says he did not intend to intervene to
prevent a port strike.
Sept. 30, 2024
The USMX says it raised its offer which would increase wages
by nearly 50%, triple employer contributions to employee
retirement plans and strengthen USMX's health care options.
USMX also requests an extension of the current master
contract to continue bargaining.
Oct. 1, 2024
The ILA starts strike at ports up and down the U.S. East
Coast.