April 23 (Reuters) - Assets invested in actively managed
U.S. exchange traded funds soared 15% to $611 billion in the
first quarter, Morningstar said in a report published on
Tuesday, but the vast majority of that money flowed into funds
managed by a handful of issuers.
A team of Morningstar analysts headed by Bryan Armour and
Ryan Jackson described the market as "lopsided" and calculated
the top 10 issuers of active ETFs controlled 74% of assets.
The remaining 310 firms that also have rolled out actively
managed ETFs have done so with comparatively "limited success,"
the analysts said.
"I would have anticipated more breadth and depth" among
market leaders, given the overall growth in active ETFs, Armour
said in an interview ahead of the report's publication.
When the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission approved a
rule change making the launch of active ETFs as simple as
index-based products five years ago, the category represented
only 2% of roughly $4 trillion in U.S. ETF assets.
While the size of the market has since doubled to just north
of $8 trillion, active ETFs now represent 8.5% of those assets,
Morningstar noted, up from 7% at this point last year.
The biggest winners tend to be large asset managers that are
relatively new entrants to ETFs, the Morningstar report found.
That list includes JP Morgan, Dimensional Fund Advisors
and Capital Group, all of which have parlayed strong mutual fund
track records into above-average growth in ETF market share.
The JPMorgan Equity Premium Income ETF has been one
of the most successful ETFs ever, attracting more than $33
billion in inflows since its May 2020 launch, according to data
from VettaFi.
"Issuers that have been aggressive in cutting fees or
offering low-fee active ETFs have also won market share," Armour
said.
Despite the success of the larger asset managers, new
entrants are continuing to join the ETF market.
"We're still in the very early days for active ETFs," said
Matt Kaufman, head of ETFs at Calamos Investments, an
established asset manager that launched its first ETFs in 2023.