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Plans to expand Cameron, Rio Grande projects over next
decade
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CEO says Trump will be pragmatic
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Company LNG portfolio can handle trade disruptions
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Urges Europe not to ban Russian LNG before 2027
By America Hernandez
LONDON, Feb 5 (Reuters) - TotalEnergies will
expand its investment in U.S. liquefied natural gas over the
next decade as the French company seeks to cement its position
as a major exporter of U.S. LNG, its CEO told Reuters on
Wednesday, dismissing fears by American market watchers that
more exports could boost U.S. gas prices.
In an interview with Reuters, TotalEnergies CEO Patrick
Pouyanne said he believed President Donald Trump's
administration will implement pragmatic policies that will
support U.S. energy production even as the world faces a new era
of tariffs and trade wars.
"What they want is very simple: jobs and billions of dollars
in the U.S," he said.
Since becoming CEO in 2014, Pouyanne has shifted Total's
focus away from Russia to low-cost oil and gas production in the
Middle East, Brazil, and the U.S., while also growing
electricity and renewables.
Total reported on Wednesday that it made $18.3 billion last
year, as a strong LNG trading division offset weak oil refining
profits.
While rivals including Chevron ( CVX ), Exxon Mobil ( XOM ) and BP invested
heavily over the past decade in shale oil and gas production,
the French firm has largely opted to invest in LNG projects that
have given it access to more than 10 million metric tons of U.S.
LNG annually to supply global customers.
"We have enough to grow the U.S. position for the next
decade, and I'm sure we'll do it," he said.
Pouyanne, 61, said TotalEnergies could invest in expansion
projects at its Cameron and Rio Grande LNG facilities on the
Gulf of Mexico.
"We can extend Cameron LNG," he said, adding a fourth train,
or production facility. "We can extend Rio Grande," he said, to
include a fifth, sixth or seventh train.
The U.S. is expected to nearly double its LNG export
capacity by the end of the decade. Some economists have warned
this could constrain domestic supplies and lead to higher energy
bills for Americans, which could then prompt Trump to reconsider
his stance on LNG exports.
Pouyanne said that the U.S. has abundant gas supplies due to
its vast shale reserves, but that the country needed to invest
in pipeline infrastructure to deliver the gas to demand centers
along the coasts.
"If you look at the history of the evolution of the U.S. gas
price, the spikes are more linked to the lack of infrastructure
than the lack of resources," he said.
EUROPEAN SUPPLY WORRIES
Europe has become the main buyer of U.S. LNG since losing
access to Russian supplies following Moscow's invasion of
Ukraine in February 2022.
While Total has become a major supplier of that American
LNG, the company has also continued to supply Russian LNG to
Europe from that country's Yamal LNG export facility.
Pouyanne said Total's ability to source the superchilled gas
from all geographies will help it minimize the risk to profits
from tit-for-tat tariffs like those between China and the U.S.
"Fundamentally it's a political game, because China's
purchase of U.S. energy is quite limited - in fact, they
purchase from portfolio companies like us. What we will do is
take more LNG from Qatar or from Australia, and the US LNG we
will send to other customers," the CEO said.
Even so, Pouyanne cautioned Europe away from banning Russian
LNG before 2027, saying the market would not be able to reroute
18 million tons of Russian supply until new projects start up
worldwide.
He instead urged the European Union to negotiate with Trump
for guaranteed LNG, sign more long-term contracts and to
reconsider its carbon taxes, which have driven up the cost of
electricity.