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Four upstream mega-projects approved this year
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Gas sales deals linked to oil, U.S. prices reduce risk
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Renewables portfolio far exceeds that of peers
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Update expected on cross-listing shares in New York
By America Hernandez
PARIS, Oct 1 - Fresh off a flight from Suriname,
TotalEnergies' CEO is expected to tell investors in New York on
Wednesday that the energy giant can maintain returns through
2030 despite falling prices, thanks to low-cost oil projects
like its most recent in the South American country.
Patrick Pouyanne has also promised to provide an update on
the French group's plans to cross-list shares in New York, as
U.S. investors now account for the majority of shareholders.
After years of investor pressure to pivot towards green energy,
TotalEnergies is now unapologetically focused on
growing its legacy business - its 24 gigawatts of installed
renewable capacity already far exceed the combined portfolios of
peers Shell, BP, Equinor ( EQNR ) and Eni.
But this month, Brent crude dropped below $70 per barrel
from over $90 in April, prompting some analysts to cut share
price forecasts on oil and gas producers and worry the firms may
have to slow dividend payouts and share buybacks.
TotalEnergies, the only European major not to cut dividends
during the COVID crisis, will highlight projects launched this
year in Angola, Brazil and Suriname, which produce oil at low
cost - in some cases under $20 per barrel - as evidence it can
continue to pay out through the downturn.
"We view Total's $8 billion annual buyback as more resilient
than peers' and broadly sustainable at oil prices above $70 per
barrel," said HSBC analyst Kim Fustier in a note ahead of the
meeting.
TotalEnergies is also protecting itself from market
fluctuations by signing long-term liquefied natural gas (LNG)
sales agreements pegged to oil and U.S natural gas prices.
The company is the top exporter of U.S. gas, with about 10
million metric tons of U.S. LNG under contract.
That position - set to grow through 2030 - could become a
liability as global gas prices fall in 2026 and 2027 when more
LNG export projects come online, and as European Union
decarbonization policies render future demand there uncertain.
"With the addition of Rio Grande, Costa Azul and the Cameron
LNG expansion in its portfolio, its short position does look set
to grow," RBC analyst Biraj Borkhataria said in a note last
week, referring to a growing gap between TotalEnergies' supplies
and confirmed buyers.
But six long-term LNG contracts signed this year totaling
4.65 million tons annually ensure the company has customers
paying above its costs for its fuel beyond 2030.
To balance out the remaining volumes it takes at prices
pegged to the U.S. Henry Hub benchmark, TotalEnergies also
purchased stakes in two upstream U.S. gas fields, giving it
access to cheaper volumes it can profitably sell should Henry
Hub prices rise.
Those additions mean "they are still short over time, but
(the gap is) getting smaller," Borkhataria told Reuters this
week.
TotalEnergies' Mozambique LNG project, which is still
included in company calculations on annual growth despite being
frozen under force majeure since 2021, remains a worry.
Criminal complaints and investigations in France are ongoing
on Total's possible liability for deaths near the project. Total
has denied wrongdoing.