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Trump baselessly alleges mass killings of white South
Africans
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Ramaphosa and allies seek to counter Trump claims
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South Africa denies white citizens are persecuted
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Billionaire Rupert backs Ramaphosa
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Ramaphosa in Washington seeking to mend US ties
(Adds possible impact on future foreign leader visits,
paragraph 24)
By Nandita Bose and Jeff Mason
WASHINGTON, May 21 (Reuters) - U.S. President Donald
Trump confronted South African President Cyril Ramaphosa on
Wednesday with explosive false claims of white genocide and land
seizures during a tense White House meeting that was reminiscent
of his February ambush of Ukrainian leader Volodymyr Zelenskiy.
South Africa has one of the highest murder rates in the
world, but the overwhelming majority of victims are Black.
Ramaphosa had hoped to use Wednesday's meeting to reset his
country's relationship with the U.S., after Trump canceled
much-needed aid to South Africa, offered refuge to white
minority Afrikaners, expelled the country's ambassador and
criticized its genocide court case against Israel.
The South African president arrived prepared for an
aggressive reception, bringing popular white South African
golfers as part of his delegation and saying he wanted to
discuss trade. The U.S. is South Africa's second-biggest trading
partner, and the country is facing a 30% tariff under Trump's
currently suspended raft of import taxes.
But in a carefully choreographed Oval Office onslaught,
Trump pounced, moving quickly to a list of concerns about the
treatment of white South Africans, which he punctuated by
playing a video and leafing through a stack of printed news
articles that he said proved his allegations.
With the lights turned down at Trump's request, the video -
played on a television that is not normally set up in the Oval
Office - showed white crosses, which Trump asserted were the
graves of white people, and opposition leaders making incendiary
speeches. Trump suggested one of them, Julius Malema, should be
arrested.
The video was made in September 2020 during a protest after
two people were killed on their farm a week earlier. The crosses
did not mark actual graves. An organizer of the protest told
South Africa's public broadcaster at the time that they
represented farmers who had been killed over the years.
"We have many people that feel they're being persecuted, and
they're coming to the United States," Trump said. "So we take
from many ... locations, if we feel there's persecution or
genocide going on," he added, referring specifically to white
farmers.
"People are fleeing South Africa for their own safety. Their
land is being confiscated, and in many cases, they're being
killed," the president added, echoing a once-fringe conspiracy
theory that has circulated in global far-right chat rooms for at
least a decade with the vocal support of Trump's ally, South
African-born Elon Musk, who was in the Oval Office during the
meeting.
South Africa, which endured centuries of draconian
discrimination against Black people during colonialism and
apartheid before becoming a multi-party democracy in 1994 under
Nelson Mandela, rejects Trump's allegations.
A new land reform law, aimed at redressing the injustices of
apartheid, allows for expropriations without compensation when
in the public interest, for example if land is lying fallow. No
such expropriation has taken place, and any order can be
challenged in court.
South African police recorded 26,232 murders nationwide in
2024, with 44 linked to farming communities. Eight of those
victims were farmers.
Ramaphosa, sitting in a chair next to Trump and remaining
poised, pushed back against his claims.
"If there was Afrikaner farmer genocide, I can bet you,
these three gentlemen would not be here," Ramaphosa said,
referring to golfers Ernie Els and Retief Goosen and billionaire
Johann Rupert, all white, who were present in the room.
That did not satisfy Trump.
"We have thousands of stories talking about it, and we have
documentaries, we have news stories," Trump said. "It has to be
responded to."
'THERE IS JUST NO GENOCIDE'
Ramaphosa mostly sat expressionless during the video
presentation, occasionally craning his neck to look at the
screen. He said he had not seen the material before and that he
would like to find out the location.
Trump then displayed printed copies of articles that he said
showed white South Africans who had been killed, saying "death,
death" as he flipped through them, eventually handing them to
his counterpart.
Ramaphosa said there was crime in South Africa, and the
majority of victims were Black. Trump cut him off and said: "The
farmers are not Black."
Ramaphosa responded: "These are concerns we are willing to
talk to you about."
The South African president cited Mandela's example as a
peacemaker, but that did not move the U.S. president, whose
political base includes white nationalists. The myth of white
genocide in South Africa has become a rallying point for the far
right in the United States and elsewhere.
"I will say: apartheid, terrible," Trump noted. "This is
sort of the opposite of apartheid."
The extraordinary exchange, three months after Trump and
Vice President JD Vance upbraided Ukraine's Zelenskiy inside the
same Oval Office, could prompt foreign leaders to think twice
about accepting Trump's invitations and risk public
embarrassment.
Unlike Zelenskiy, who sparred with Trump and ended up
leaving early, the South African leader kept his calm, praising
Trump's decor - the president has outfitted the Oval Office with
gold accessories - and saying he looked forward to handing over
the presidency of the Group of 20 next year.
Trump declined to say whether he would attend the G20
meeting in South Africa in November.
Later in the meeting, Rupert, the business tycoon, stepped
in to back up Ramaphosa, saying that crime was a problem across
the board and many Black people were dying too.
Following the meeting, Ramaphosa sought to focus on trade,
telling reporters the two countries had agreed to discuss
critical minerals in South Africa. His trade minister said the
government had submitted a trade and investment proposal that
included buying liquefied natural gas from the U.S.
But the president also flatly denied Trump's allegations
about a wave of racial violence against white farmers.
"There is just no genocide in South Africa," he said.