*
Trump also confirms Nvidia ( NVDA ), AMD to give China AI chip
revenues
to government
*
Nvidia ( NVDA ) says company follows rules set by US government
*
US official says admin does not feel sale of chips
compromises
national security
(Adds context in paragraphs 8,13,14, request for comment from
China's foreign ministry in paragraph 11)
By Karen Freifeld, Arsheeya Bajwa, Trevor Hunnicutt and
Alexandra Alper
Aug 11 (Reuters) - U.S. President Donald Trump on Monday
suggested he might allow Nvidia ( NVDA ) to sell a scaled-down
version of its next-generation advanced GPU chip in China,
despite deep-seated fears in Washington that China could harness
U.S. artificial intelligence capabilities to supercharge its
military.
The move could open the door to China securing more advanced
computing power from the U.S. even as the two countries battled
for technology supremacy, critics said.
"Jensen (Huang, Nvidia ( NVDA ) CEO) also has the new chip, the
Blackwell. A somewhat enhanced-in-a-negative-way Blackwell. In
other words, take 30% to 50% off of it," Trump told reporters in
an apparent reference to slashing the chip's computing power.
"I think he's coming to see me again about that, but that
will be an unenhanced version of the big one," he added.
Earlier, the Trump administration confirmed an unprecedented
deal with Nvidia ( NVDA ) and AMD to give the U.S. government 15%
of revenue from sales of some advanced chips in China.
The move sent shivers across Washington, where China hawks
of both parties have long sought to keep Beijing generations
behind U.S. AI technology.
"Even with scaled-down versions of flagship Nvidia ( NVDA ) ,
China could spend and buy enough of them to build world-leading,
frontier-scale AI supercomputers," said Saif Khan, former
director of Technology and National Security at the White House
National Security Council under former President Joe Biden, who
heavily restricted U.S. AI chip exports abroad. "This could
directly lead to China leapfrogging America in AI capabilities."
The most advanced chip Nvidia ( NVDA ) is currently allowed to sell
to China is the H20, which is based off Nvidia's ( NVDA ) older Hopper
architecture platform. The U.S. AI chip company announced its
latest Blackwell platform in early 2024.
Reuters in May reported that Nvidia ( NVDA ) was preparing a new chip
for China that was a variant of its most recent state-of-the-art
AI Blackwell chips at a significantly lower cost.
Nvidia ( NVDA ) has not disclosed the existence of the chip, or its
capabilities compared with its U.S. offerings. But the flagship
U.S. version of the Blackwell chip, which Nvidia ( NVDA ) unveiled in
March, is up to 30 times faster than its predecessor.
China's foreign ministry did not immediately respond to a
request for a comment on Tuesday about Trump allowing sales of a
version of the next generation AI chips.
'OBSOLETE'
Trump on Monday defended the agreement calling for Nvidia ( NVDA ) and
AMD to give the U.S. government 15% of revenue from China sales,
after his administration green-lighted exports to China of less
advanced AI chips known as the H20 last month.
Nvidia ( NVDA ) developed the H20 to be compliant with restrictions
set by the previous Biden administration and started selling the
chip to China in 2024.
In
April
, the Trump administration stopped Nvidia ( NVDA ) from selling chips
to China. But the company said last month it had won clearance
to resume shipments and hoped to start deliveries soon.
"The H20 is obsolete," Trump said on Monday, arguing China
already had it. "So I said, 'Listen, I want 20% if I'm going to
approve this for you, for the country.'"
The deal is extremely rare for the United States and marks
Trump's latest intervention in corporate decision-making, after
pressuring executives to invest in American manufacturing and
demanding the resignation of Intel's new CEO, Lip-Bu
Tan, over his ties to Chinese companies.
The U.S. Commerce Department has started issuing licenses
for the sale of H20 chips to China, a U.S. official said on
Friday. Washington does not feel the sale of H20 and equivalent
chips compromises national security, a second U.S. official told
Reuters on Sunday.
The second official did not know when or how the agreement
with the chip companies would be implemented but said the
administration would be in compliance with the law.
When asked if Nvidia ( NVDA ) had agreed to pay 15% of revenue to the
U.S., a company spokesperson said: "We follow rules the U.S.
government sets for our participation in worldwide markets."
"While we haven't shipped H20 to China for months, we hope
export control rules will let America compete in China and
worldwide," the spokesperson added.
A spokesperson for AMD said the U.S. approved its
applications to export some AI processors to China, but did not
directly address the revenue-sharing agreement and said the
company's business adheres to all U.S. export controls.
China's foreign ministry said on Monday the country has
repeatedly stated its position on U.S. chip exports. The
ministry has previously accused Washington of using technology
and trade measures to "maliciously contain and suppress China."