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Stellantis ( STLA ) and Mercedes-Benz withdraw financial guidance
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Follows similar moves by General Motors ( GM ) and Volvo Cars
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Volkswagen's downbeat guidance doesn't factor in tariffs
(Adds Stellantis CFO comment in paragraph 3, investor comments
in 4-5 and Aston Martin in 16)
By Nick Carey
LONDON, April 30 (Reuters) - Unable to predict the
impact of U.S. President Donald Trump's ever-changing trade war,
Stellantis ( STLA ) and Mercedes-Benz became the latest automakers on
Wednesday to scrap their profit guidance citing market
uncertainty wrought by tariffs.
Volkswagen issued guidance at the bottom end of
its forecast, but UBS analyst Patrick Hummel wrote in a client
note that the German group's outlook did not "include any impact
of U.S. tariffs," calling it "essentially a withdrawal of
guidance".
Stellantis ( STLA ) Chief Financial Officer Doug Ostermann
typified the mood, telling analysts: "Most of us are in a period
of waiting for a bit more clarity."
Fabio Caldato of fund manager Acomea SGR, which owns
Stellantis ( STLA ) shares, said that in meetings with the company, its
competitors and suppliers, corporate management teams have
"candidly clarified their lack of visibility, so we're not
really shocked by Stellantis' ( STLA ) decision" to pull its guidance."
"As investors, we play by it by ear ... relying on common
sense prevailing in current tariff negotiations," he added.
Trump's trade war has pummeled markets in recent weeks and
even before the latest moves, a Reuters analysis showed that
about 40 companies worldwide had pulled or lowered their
guidance in the first two weeks of the first-quarter earnings
season, including General Motors ( GM ) and Volvo Cars
.
That underscore the chaos unleashed by the ever-changing
tariffs and the uncertainty in boardrooms and on Main Street,
which is stifling Americans' appetite for spending.
The 25% tariffs on imported autos imposed earlier this month
are expected to raise U.S. car prices by thousands of dollars,
reducing demand and piling pressure on an industry already
struggling with a slowing transition to electric vehicles.
Faced with a lack of clarity, Mercedes executives
exuded an aura of studied calm during the company's
first-quarter conference call with analysts, referring to
Trump's shifting tariff policy as a "dynamic market
environment".
CFO Harald Wilhelm told analysts that full-year guidance
"cannot be provided today with a reliable degree of certainty".
But he warned if U.S. tariffs remained in place all year, it
would lop 3 percentage points off profit margins for car sales
and 1 percentage point for vans.
CEO Ola Källenius said the premium German automaker was
still holding "constructive" talks with the Trump administration
on its future U.S. production footprint, but stressed the
company was determined to "see this through with a steady hand".
Investor reaction was muted, as markets digested the latest
orders issued by Trump on Tuesday which offered some tariff
relief to U.S. domestic automakers.
Under those orders, automakers will no longer also be
subject to 25% tariffs on steel and aluminum or on Canadian and
Mexican goods related to the U.S. fentanyl crisis. They would
also receive credit for U.S.-assembled vehicles.
Volkswagen and Mercedes shares were down 0.5% and 0.9%,
respectively, while Stellantis ( STLA ) - which is far more reliant on
U.S. production and stands to benefit more from the changes -
was up 1.8%.
Luxury British automaker Aston Martin said on
Wednesday it was limiting exports to the U.S. having built up
pre-tariff inventories that should last until early June, after
which point it would split the border duties with its customers.
READY TO WORK
Despite pleas from analysts on a quarterly earnings call,
Volkswagen CFO Arno Antlitz declined to quantify the impact of
tariffs, saying it was too early to do so.
"We stand ready to work with policymakers to find solutions
to support the industry while preserving opportunities for
workers," Antlitz said, adding the group would adjust its
forecast once there was more clarity.
The auto industry plans years ahead, weighing billions of
dollars in investments in assembly plants and new models based
on car sales forecasts. The bedrock of all those investments is
market certainty.
"Trump has a track record of changing course, so there's
every chance we'll see further adjustment," said Philipp Sayler
von Amende, chief commercial officer at British online car
marketplace Carwow.
"From investment decisions to stock availability and
consumer confidence, this is a global industry that needs
clarity - not surprises - to thrive."
Stellantis ( STLA ) said in a statement that its decision to pull
guidance was "due to evolving tariff policies, as well as the
difficulty (in) predicting possible impacts on market volumes".
Pal Skirta, analyst at German research firm Metzler, said
Trump's move on Tuesday to give automakers two years to boost
the percentage of local components in U.S.-made vehicles
indicated his administration was unlikely to pull back from
tariffs and would probably stick to pushing for an increase in
domestic production.
"This could result in two burdens for manufacturers," he
said, consisting of "ongoing tariff costs" while also having to
invest in restructuring global supply chains and increasing U.S.
production.