* China frustrated with last-minute US planning for visit
* Trump-Xi summit may include Boeing ( BA ) jet purchase
agreement
* USTR reluctant to include CEO delegation on Trump's
visit
By Laurie Chen and Michael Martina
BEIJING/WASHINGTON, March 9 (Reuters) - A summit between
U.S. President Donald Trump and China's Xi Jinping this month is
unlikely to create room for even a limited reset of business and
investment ties, five people briefed on preparations said.
American business leaders at this stage have not secured the
CEO delegation some had sought. On the other side, there is no
indication Beijing is on track for the investment protections it
has sought on behalf of Chinese companies.
Washington and Beijing are looking to maintain the stability
that has characterised relations between the world's two largest
economies since late last year after a bruising period marked by
Trump's tariffs and China's chokehold on rare earths exports.
But some U.S. companies had also held out hope Trump's visit
could go further than a green light for the deals on Chinese
purchases of soybeans and Boeing ( BA ) aircraft, already under
consideration.
'EVER-SHRINKING STATE VISIT'
Overshadowing the summit - the first Trump-Xi meeting since
they agreed on the trade truce in October - has been Chinese
frustration with the Trump administration's last-minute planning
for an event that normally takes months of painstaking
preparations, three people with knowledge of the arrangements
told Reuters.
Uncertainties, besides clearance for Chinese investment,
include the thorny issue of Trump's tariffs and whether he will
be joined by the kind of high-profile business delegation that
the leaders of Canada, Britain and Germany recently brought to
China on their state visits.
"This feels like an ever-shrinking state visit. The ambition
for what this trip will accomplish seems to be getting smaller
by the day," said Ryan Hass, director of the John L. Thornton
China Center at the Brookings Institution.
The White House, Treasury Department, Office of the U.S.
Trade Representative and China's commerce and foreign ministries
did not respond to requests for comment on prospects for the
summit.
Trump is to visit China from March 31 to April 2, a U.S.
official told Reuters last month. China has not confirmed the
trip, but its top diplomat said on Sunday the agenda for the
exchange was "on the table".
"What is required is for both sides to make thorough
preparations to create a conducive environment to manage
existing differences," Foreign Minister Wang Yi told a press
conference on the sidelines of an annual parliament meeting in
Beijing.
Washington only began working-level interagency planning
meetings for the trip recently, leaving little time for a state
visit that Beijing expects to be highly choreographed, two
sources said.
U.S. officials view the visit as one of four potential
Trump-Xi summits this year. A meeting in Paris this week between
Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Chinese Vice Premier He
Lifeng will focus on possible deliverables for the Beijing
meeting, a person with knowledge of the evolving preparations
said.
Trump's ambassador to Beijing, David Perdue, is pushing for
a CEO delegation, and U.S. officials in China have made
tentative outreach to companies, two sources said.
But USTR, which has been driving Washington's summit agenda
with Treasury, has been reluctant to bring CEOs, three sources
said, to keep the focus on "managed trade".
TARIFFS LOOM, BUT SUMMIT NOT 'A FIGHT ABOUT TRADE'
The Trump team could still scramble a last-minute CEO
delegation, three sources said. The China Development Forum, to
which dozens of top American executives flock annually, will
take place a week before the summit.
To secure Chinese investment in the U.S., Beijing wants
security guarantees, two sources said, after the forced
divestiture of TikTok in the U.S..
Trump invited Chinese automakers to build factories in the
U.S. in January, but a U.S. official said the president has not
pushed for an all-out effort to secure investment commitments
from China, as he did with Japan, South Korea and Taiwan.
Some Republican lawmakers have warned Bessent that
Washington should not lower guardrails against Chinese
investment.
Tariffs remain a potential flashpoint.
The U.S. Supreme Court last month invalidated a 10%
fentanyl-related tariff Trump had imposed on China and others
under an emergency statute. The Trump administration has told
Beijing it expects to reimpose that levy under a different law,
a U.S. official said.
But the purpose of the summit is "not to fight about trade,"
Trade Representative Jamieson Greer told ABC News last month.
"It's to maintain stability, make sure that the Chinese are
holding up their end of our deal and buying American
agricultural products and Boeings and other things, and making
sure they are sending us the rare earths that we need," Greer
said.
A potential win from the summit could be an agreement for
China to purchase some 500 narrow-body jets from Boeing ( BA ).
Trump last year threatened export controls on Boeing ( BA ) parts, a
pain point for China.
Beijing is seeking U.S. concessions for the purchase,
including multi-year parts guarantees, said two sources briefed
on the negotiations. The deliveries would likely not be
completed until the 2030s because of Boeing's ( BA ) production pace
and order backlog.
White House officials could still opt to push the Boeing ( BA )
deal back to minimise the need to make concessions to Beijing
and reserve some deals to announce for a future summit on U.S.
soil, one person with knowledge of the discussions said.