WASHINGTON, July 29 (Reuters) - The United Arab Emirates
scuttled meetings this month between U.S. Congressional staffers
and G42 after U.S. lawmakers raised concerns the Emirati AI firm
could transfer powerful U.S. AI technology to China, according
to a congressional spokesperson.
The UAE Ambassador to the U.S. "personally intervened" to
stop staffers from the House Select Committee on China from
meeting G42 and Emirati government officials, said the person,
who was briefed on the cancellations and declined to be named
because of internal committee policies.
U.S. lawmakers have raised concerns about a $1.5 billion
investment by Microsoft ( MSFT ) in G42, fearing sensitive
technology could be transferred to the UAE firm, which has
historic ties to China.
"The committee has even more concerns about the
G42-Microsoft ( MSFT ) deal given the UAE refusal to meet with
congressional staff to discuss these issues. As a result, expect
Congress to get more involved in oversight of these
negotiations," the committee spokesperson told Reuters.
The canceled meetings could signal diplomatic fallout from
growing efforts by China hardliners in Congress to scrutinize
the G42-Microsoft ( MSFT ) deal and rein in the flow of sensitive AI
technology to the Middle East over fears of diversion to China.
The State Department declined to comment. A spokesperson for
G42 refers questions to the Emirati government.
A spokesperson for the UAE embassy said: "There clearly was
a miscommunication around the visit" noting that the UAE Embassy
"was only made aware of the staff delegation shortly before it
was about to arrive."
The Embassy has met and talked with many of the Committee's
members and staffers in recent months, the spokesperson said.
"The Committee has been briefed regularly as the UAE and U.S.
work to strengthen the control of advanced technologies critical
to both countries' shared security interests."
The staffers had sought the meetings as part of a regional
visit on July 16-19 to discuss the transfer of sophisticated
chips from companies like Nvidia ( NVDA ) to the UAE and Saudi
Arabia, the spokesperson added, as well as U.S.-China tech
competition.
According to the spokesperson, Ambassador Yousef Al Otaiba
cited a July 11 letter sent by committee chairman John Moolenaar
to U.S. National Security Advisory Jake Sullivan seeking an
intelligence assessment of Microsoft's ( MSFT ) investment in G42.
The July letter, also signed by House Foreign Affairs chair
Michael McCaul, sought the White House briefing before
Microsoft's ( MSFT ) investment in G42 could advance to a second phase
involving the transfer of export-restricted semiconductor chips
from Nvidia ( NVDA ) and model weights, sophisticated data that improves
an AI model's ability to emulate human reasoning.
The Biden administration imposed sweeping new curbs on AI
chip exports last year in a bid to cut off more avenues for
China to obtain them, imposing a licensing requirement on their
shipment to the UAE and other Middle Eastern countries.
The Biden administration has defended the G42-Microsoft ( MSFT )
deal, because it forced G42 to sever ties to China's Huawei.
The regional visit, which included staffers from both the
Democratic and Republican parties, also included a meeting with
Saudi officials, who "were very eager to meet with the
delegation and expressed a strong desire to address any U.S.
concerns about (Chinese government) activities in Saudi Arabia
to receive permission to import U.S. advanced chips," the
spokesperson added.