April 23 (Reuters) - In a new brief defending a ballot
initiative to cap contingency fees in all civil litigation in
Nevada at 20%, ridesharing company Uber ( UBER ) argued that the petition
meets all of Nevada's statutory requirements for court approval.
Uber ( UBER ), which is the lead sponsor of the Nevada initiative,
said its ballot petition addresses only one issue - the 20%
contingency fee cap - and includes a clear, succinct description
of the direct effect of the proposal, which is to change Nevada
law to limit the fees that lawyers can collect in civil
litigation.
Nevada voters, argued Uber ( UBER ) counsel from Bravo Schrager, will
not be confused or misled about the purpose or effects of the
contingency fee cap when its proponents ask for their signatures
to place the proposal on statewide ballots. And under Nevada
precedent, most notably in the Nevada Supreme Court's 2022
ruling in Helton v. Nevada Voters First PAC, that's essentially
all that is required, Uber ( UBER ) said. (Uber ( UBER ) counsel Bradley Schrager,
whose website bio cites his expertise in Nevada election and
ballot initiative law, knows the 2022 state supreme court case
all too well: He was on the losing side.)
Uber's ( UBER ) April 19 brief is a mere 11 pages - and is notably
devoid of policy arguments about why Uber ( UBER ) and the initiative's
other backers believe the fee cap is a boon for Nevadans.
That's a sharp strategic contrast with the approach taken by
the fee cap's opponents.
As I told you earlier this month, critics of the "draconian"
fee limit, led by the group Uber Sexual Assault Survivors for
Legal Accountability, filed a 43-page complaint asserting that
Uber's ( UBER ) true motive in pushing for a fee cap is to scare
plaintiffs' lawyers away from suing the company.
Opponents' lawyers from Gupta Wessler also filed dozens of
declarations, including sworn statements from more than 30
Nevada lawyers across a range of practice areas, to back their
argument that the proposed fee cap - which would be the most
restrictive fee limit in the U.S. - is bad public policy that
will restrict access to courts for all kinds of would-be
plaintiffs, from patent holders and defrauded shareholders to
law enforcement officers injured on the job.
The challengers' complaint alleged that the Uber ( UBER )-backed
petition fails to meet Nevada requirements for ballot
initiatives because, among other alleged problems, it does not
warn voters of the secondary effects of discouraging lawyers
from taking all kinds of cases. Among them, according to the
complaint: Nevadans will be on the hook for millions of dollars
in Medicaid costs that might otherwise have been reimbursed by
plaintiffs who won payouts from the defendants responsible for
their injuries.
In response, Uber's ( UBER ) brief said that it would be impossible
to address every potential downstream effect of a ballot
initiative in the space of 200 words, which is the statutory
word limit for petitions. The point of the description is to
give potential petition signers a concise explanation of the
intent of the proposal, Uber ( UBER ) said, not to confuse them with all
kinds of hypotheticals.
If anything, Uber ( UBER ) said, challengers' use of "hyperbole and
inflammatory rhetoric" shows why the petition's straightforward
explanation of the proposal's impact is "a model of objective
language."
Challengers' arguments to the contrary, wrote Uber ( UBER ) counsel
from Bravo Schrager, "are policy disputes, not grounds for
finding any legal insufficiency in the petition."
Deepak Gupta of Gupta Wessler told me on Tuesday that Uber's ( UBER )
failure to address the factual assertions from his side is
notable.
"Their brief is mostly just a boilerplate recitation of
legal standards," Gupta said. "They are studiously not engaging
with our evidence."
Uber ( UBER ) did not respond to my email query. But its brief said
fee cap opponents will have plenty of opportunity to pitch their
policy arguments to voters if the fee cap initiative reaches the
ballot.
Gupta Wessler's clients said in their complaint that the
Nevada fee cap is by far the most sweeping and draconian in the
U.S. Only two other states, Oklahoma and Michigan, impose
across-the-board caps, but their respective 50% and 33% limits
are not nearly as severe as Nevada's proposed 20% cap. Several
states limit fees in medical malpractice cases, but, again, none
sets as stringent a limit as 20%.
Uber's ( UBER ) new brief in the Nevada case noted that Colorado is
weighing a ballot initiative to impose a 25% cap in personal
injury and wrongful death cases. The initiative has survived a
preliminary review by Colorado officials but, as Gupta noted in
our interview, has not yet been subjected to a challenge by
trial lawyers or plaintiffs' groups.
Uber's ( UBER ) ballot initiative in Nevada is far more ambitious
than even the Colorado proposal, of course, which is why Gupta
Wessler's clients are so determined to squelch the initiative
before its backers even begin to collect the 100,000 signatures
they need to get it on the state ballot.
Their response to Uber's ( UBER ) brief is due on Thursday. I'm
expecting an argument along these lines: Their copious evidence
of fallout from the proposed fee cap proves that even the
question of Uber's ( UBER ) compliance with Nevada's statutory
requirements is not nearly as simple as the company's lawyers
have argued.
Read more:
Uber ( UBER ) sex assault group sues to block Nevada bid to cap all
contingency fees at 20%